The Daily Telegraph

Thatcher knew better than to cling to office

We need a Brexiteer at the helm to end the painful and disastrous paralysis Theresa May has created

- MICHAEL FALLON Sir Michael Fallon is MP for Sevenoaks

It’s nearly 30 years ago now, but none of us who were there will ever forget the quiet dignity of Margaret Thatcher’s final days in office. From the moment she won – won! – the first leadership ballot, through that dreadful Wednesday, and on to her triumphant final speech as Prime Minister in the confidence debate the following day, it was impossible not to be moved by her grace and poise. She had to go, not because she fell a few votes short of the ballot threshold, but because in the end she had lost the confidence of her colleagues. When your own Cabinet tells you that your time is up, it is.

Theresa May’s time is up, and the sooner she goes the better. Of course

she should have gone earlier, after losing the first or second Withdrawal Agreement votes, or perhaps when only the payroll saved her in the December leadership challenge. That would have given a new leader time to rework the deal and might have spared us the terrible local election losses this month and the EU election results to come. Clinging to office has diminished her and destroyed any remaining value in her legacy.

That is why Denis Thatcher and other senior advisers turned down our pleas for Margaret to stand and fight. We wanted her to open up the second ballot to all-comers and tough her way through to the third, transferab­le round. There was every chance she could have done enough to win. But they knew that being honest about her position was the only way to ensure that she wouldn’t be humiliated. Who on earth has been advising Mrs May these past weeks and months?

The rest of us now need to get on and choose a new leader as promptly as we can. After the hustings, the parliament­ary rounds should be telescoped into a single day, allowing the wider membership a few weeks to test the final two candidates. The new leader must be in place soon in order to make the most of the remaining weeks before the latest Brexit deadline at the end of October. They must also be somebody who can give fresh impetus to the work we need to do with Brussels, Dublin, Paris and Berlin.

That will require courage and drive, but above all honesty. Leaving the EU cannot be either simple or quick: it has to involve transition and compromise and some harder truths. I will vote for a leader who can articulate the trade-offs involved and then build a consensus behind them in Parliament. Yes, we will recover control over immigratio­n from the EU, for example, but if we are not to jeopardise the trade we already do in goods and services we will have to enable some movement of workers, high skilled and low skilled.

Above all, though, we have to rethink the arrangemen­ts for the island of Ireland. Mrs May ignored the one parliament­ary majority that was achieved, back in January, for the “Brady amendment”. Work is already in hand with experts advising our parliament­ary commission (I am a commission­er), looking again at how different customs checks might work for small traders and farm produce.

Brexit cannot be half-hearted. If we are to take Parliament and the country on this course, it has to be delivered with clarity and honesty but con brio, too. That points to our choosing a Brexiteer, and one with the drive and experience to lead a fresh Cabinet team. We are not short of candidates, and I can see leaders of the future in ministers such as Matt Hancock and Penny Mordaunt. But my vote will go to the candidate ready now to take us through Brexit and beyond.

Brexit should be the gateway to a bigger future. It’s a chance to rethink capitalism and make it more inclusive. Julian Richer has just handed over his entire company, Richer Sounds, to his employees: why aren’t we incentivis­ing more employee share ownership? Home ownership and proper pensions are becoming the preserve of the rich. Our economy has become too metropolit­an, with London sucking the lifeblood out of our northern towns. Challenger businesses aren’t helped by timid regulators. A new chancellor should slash and burn our creaking tax system. Outside the EU, we will need stronger partnershi­ps with our other allies and better ways of selling British brainpower around the world.

As it happens, I don’t regret voting Remain; but I will certainly regret us not now maximising every opportunit­y that Brexit can open to us.

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