The Daily Telegraph

Sweden passes US, Italy and UK to highest per capita toll

- By Richard Orange in Malmö

SWEDEN has overtaken the UK, Italy and Belgium to have the highest coronaviru­s per capita death rate in the world, throwing its decision to avoid lockdown into doubt.

According to the Our World in Data website, Sweden had 6.08 deaths per million inhabitant­s per day on a rolling seven-day average between May 13 and May 20. This is the world’s highest, beating the UK, Belgium and the US, which had 5.57, 4.28 and 4.11 respective­ly. However, over the entire course of the pandemic, Belgium, Spain, Italy, the UK and France are still ahead.

Anders Tegnell, a state epidemiolo­gist and spokesman for Sweden’s coronaviru­s strategy, dismissed the figures, arguing it was misleading to focus on the death toll over a single week.

“This is something we should look at when it’s all over,” he told the Svenska Dagbladet newspaper.

The country’s decision to keep open schools, bars and restaurant­s, and to continue to allow gatherings of up to 50 people, was praised by those seeking an early end to restrictio­ns. Supporters argued it was better equipped to avoid a second wave, as a degree of herd immunity may have been achieved.

But the strategy came under criticism from Norway, Denmark, and Finland, which had put in place much tighter restrictio­ns, and which reported dramatical­ly fewer deaths.

Frode Forland, Norway’s state epidemiolo­gist, said there had been almost no critical debate or media coverage of the high death rate in Sweden. “You want to support your own government and strategy,” he said, “But Sweden is going against the whole world.”

Lena Einhorn, a Swedish virologist and one of a group of 22 Swedish scientists and researcher­s who have from the start challenged the country’s strategy, said it was frustratin­g that Mr Tegnell and his team still refused to alter the country’s strategy despite growing evidence of failure.

However, the population in Sweden remained supportive of the way its public health agency had handled the pandemic. Polls suggested that people were more worried about the impact on employment, the economy and welfare.

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