The Daily Telegraph

How to keep a lid on the wild excitement? Invoke a penalty shoot-out

- By Sarah Knapton science editor

There are few scenarios likely to drive greater gloom into the hearts of Britons than a cup final penalty shoot-out, or the prospect of shivering on a wet and windy platform while waiting for a train.

So determined was Professor Jonathan Van-tam to quell the mounting vaccine excitement, that at last night’s press conference he dug deep into the British psyche, and flung not one, but two buckets of cold water on to the Pfizer announceme­nt.

Not only was the train (vaccine) two miles down the track, would it ever get here in such stormy weather? he asked. Even if it did, would it slow down in time, would the guard open the doors, and would we survive the “unholy scramble for seats?”

Just because you’ve scored the first goal in cup final penalties, he continued remorseles­sly, “you haven’t won the cup yet” – although he did graciously concede it showed the goalkeeper could be beaten.

As if the first two metaphors weren’t sufficient, the Prime Minister also warned against relying too much on the “scientific cavalry” whose distant bugle call was still a long way off, even if a plaintive “toot” could already be heard.

I suspect the overly-despondent response was not a lack of faith in the results, but more the fear that Britons would throw open their doors, rip off their masks and run hurtling into the arms of their neighbours, in nationwide VC celebratio­ns.

And really, who could blame them?

On the face of it, yesterday’s announceme­nt seems like astonishin­gly good news.

Not only does it show that one vaccine is working, but it gives hope that the dozens of others which are targeting the same protein will also be successful.

Although scientists were slightly sniffy that the headline results had come out in a press release, rather than published in a journal, they were surprising­ly upbeat about the results.

Quotes from eminent researcher­s with phrases such as “remarkable achievemen­t”, “light at the end of the tunnel” and “exceptiona­lly good news” landed regularly into my in-box throughout the afternoon.

Could the epidemic be over by Spring? Green shoots certainly now seem possible.

However there are reasons to still be cautious. As Prof Stephen Evans, of the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, pointed out, the decision to release results while also continuing trial recruitmen­t is unpreceden­ted and could undermine the future of the trial.

It may be ethically tricky to carry on giving a placebo to participan­ts while knowing that a vaccine is successful.

There are also huge logistical challenges, because the vaccine has to be kept and transporte­d in ultra-cold storage at below -78C (-109F).

Most health centres in Britain simply do not have the facilities to do that. So even if it is successful, there are serious concerns about whether it can realistica­lly be distribute­d.

And there are fears that even if a vaccine is available, many people will refuse the injection because they feel it has been rushed out in just a few months. The Royal Society is so concerned about uptake it is calling for anti-vaxxers to be prosecuted if they spread misinforma­tion about the dangers.

So for now, caution is advisable. And after months of missed targets and false promises, the government may have finally realised its best stance is to underpromi­se and overdelive­r.

That way they can’t be blamed if we miss the train or the goal.

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