The Daily Telegraph

‘Lazy’ fibre engineers blamed for heightened risk of cyber attacks

- By James Warrington

HOSPITALS and banks are more exposed to cyber attacks because “lazy” broadband engineers are failing to fill in crucial forms, it has been alleged.

Industry sources warned of a “Wild West” among contractor­s who are not handing over informatio­n about when and where they are working on BT’S network. This leaves companies blind to who has access to critical network infrastruc­ture, the sources claimed, allowing saboteurs to take advantage. In one incident in late October, a hospital and financial institutio­n in central London were taken offline after someone gained access to the network and cut through a cable. In another incident in August, two people used a van to tear broadband cables out of the ground.

Under industry rules, companies and their contractor­s must provide informatio­n that outlines when and where they plan to access BT’S ducts and poles, known as “whereabout­s”. But BT figures seen by The Daily Telegraph show compliance rates are low and are falling. Almost half of the jobs completed by network provider Cityfibre across BT’S infrastruc­ture by the end of October had no whereabout­s informatio­n.

Compliance on ongoing jobs dropped to just 23pc, although sources stressed this was an “in progress” figure. Cityfibre declined to comment. Openreach, BT’S network division, has said compliance with the whereabout­s rules is “poor”.

An industry source said: “Low compliance means it becomes practicall­y impossible to track down offenders. The UK’S digital infrastruc­ture could be targeted by criminals or hostile state actors and we wouldn’t know.”

While BT is leading the race to roll out full-fibre broadband services, smaller providers, known as “alt-nets”, are building rival networks. The former monopoly allows dozens of firms to access its ducts and poles to help with their constructi­on work. But the rush to roll out broadband connection­s has sparked concerns security measures are being overlooked. BT is meeting industry representa­tives tomorrow to try to increase compliance with whereabout­s rules.

The industry source said: “While the accelerati­on of fibre rollout is welcome, it shouldn’t come at the cost of lazy contractor­s underminin­g the security of our critical infrastruc­ture.”

In a sign of increasing concerns, Openreach has now said it will instigate a contractua­l breach where providers are working in the network with no whereabout­s informatio­n provided from Feb 1. Ofcom said it was a commercial decision for Openreach to choose how it enforces contracts. However, an Ofcom spokesman said Openreach must treat all of its customers equally.

Katie Milligan, chief commercial officer at Openreach, said: “We’re continuing to work closely with the industry and Ofcom to make sure that any work happening on our network is not only recorded properly, but completed safely and securely.”

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