The Daily Telegraph

Loner in lab could ‘easily unleash new pandemic’

- By Joe Pinkstone Science correspond­ent

A “DERANGED LONER” could easily unleash a pandemic with a homemade lab and off-the-shelf equipment, the Astronomer Royal has warned.

Lord Rees cautioned that developmen­ts in biotechnol­ogy have made it easy for rogue actors to obtain, manipulate and enhance a pathogen.

Speaking in the House of Lords during a debate on biosecurit­y, he said that the world’s experience with Covid “is not the worst that could happen”.

He described the origin of the pandemic as “controvers­ial” and said it “cannot be ruled out” that the virus leaked from the Wuhan Institute of Virology in China.

“We cannot rule out lab leakages in the future,” he said.

“There is surely a case for enhancing security and independen­t monitoring of level four labs around the world which are researchin­g these lethal pathogens.

“And, more importantl­y, ensuring that experiment­s on lethal pathogens are not done in less-secure labs.”

The comments follow an investigat­ion by The Telegraph which revealed lab leaks and accidents have risen by 50 per cent in Britain since Covid emerged.

Lord Rees, who is co-founder of the Centre for the Study of Existentia­l Risk at the University of Cambridge, said the lack of control over who becomes infected in a pandemic, means government­s and terrorist groups will avoid deliberate­ly creating “engineered” outbreaks.

“The real nightmare will be a deranged loner with biotech expertise, who does not care who becomes infected or how many,” the scientist said.

“In contrast to the elaborate, conspicuou­s equipment needed to create a nuclear weapon, which can feasibly be monitored by internatio­nal inspectors, biotech involves small-scale, dual-use technology that will become easily accessible.

“The dangers are looming ever larger; regulation of biotech is needed ever more today... This is the stuff of nightmares.

“We must hope that vaccines and antidotes become ever more effective and speedily produced, in step with the growing threat,” Lord Rees added.

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