The Daily Telegraph

BAE pushes for Royal Navy frigate delay to secure Norway deal

- By Matt Oliver

A BRITISH bid to sell submarineh­unting warships to Norway cannot go ahead unless the Royal Navy agrees to take late delivery of one of its own vessels, it has emerged.

Oslo this month set out plans to buy at least five frigates, starting with at least one for delivery by 2029, as it grapples with an increasing­ly active Russian presence in the Norwegian and Barents seas.

It is thought BAE Systems could be in pole position to supply the vessels, with the UK defence giant currently building a new generation of Type 26 frigate at its Govan shipyard in Glasgow. However, the company is committed to supplying the first eight to the Royal Navy, with the first batch of four currently under constructi­on.

It is understood that due to the tight Norwegian timelines, BAE would only be able to supply a frigate to Oslo by its 2029 deadline if the Royal Navy agreed to give up one of the early stage hulls.

The Navy is currently expecting to take delivery of the Type 26 frigates from 2028 to 2035, with the first, HMS Glasgow, currently being outfitted ahead of sea trials planned for 2026.

Also known as the City class, the warships will be among the most advanced vessels of their kind in the world and used for hunting submarines, air defences and general duties. On Friday, the Ministry of Defence confirmed that discussion­s were taking place about the matter but stressed that no decisions had been taken.

Providing the ships to Norway, a fellow Nato member, would support the UK’S defence aims while also helping to guarantee work for BAE’S Glasgow shipyard beyond the mid-2030s.

At the same time, the company’s chances of striking a deal with Oslo have improved after a recent US review found that Fincantier­i Marinette Marine, which makes the rival Constellat­ion-class frigate, is suffering a threeyear delay on existing orders.

However, handing over UK ships to an ally at a time when the Royal Navy surface fleet is already stretched could prove controvers­ial domestical­ly.

If the Navy agreed, industry insiders have speculated BAE would probably divert one of the earlier-stage hulls known as Ship 3 and Ship 4, or HMS Belfast and Birmingham respective­ly.

An MOD spokesman said: “We are working jointly with BAE Systems on options to support Norway’s future frigate programme and actively support the promotion of the Type 26 Global Combat Ship design to other navies around the world with a similar requiremen­t.”

A BAE spokesman added: “We’re committed to delivering the eight ship Type 26 programme for the Royal Navy and are making good progress with constructi­on under way on the first four vessels.”

Sidharth Kaushal, sea power research fellow at the Royal United Services Institute, said the Royal Navy surface fleet’s current state was “effectivel­y one of temporary retrenchme­nt, which may start to be alleviated by the delivery of the Type 26s”. He added: “The fleet is at a historic low in terms of surface escort ships and the Type 26 will be particular­ly critical to what the Royal Navy does in future. They are already looking at a reduced number, down to eight from the original 12 the Navy wanted, so I imagine giving one to an ally would be a difficult sell.”

BAE has secured contracts worth £7.9bn from the Ministry of Defence to build the Type 26 frigates. They will replace some of the functions of the fleet of Type 23 frigates. When outfitted by the Royal Navy, the ships will be equipped with Sea Ceptor missiles and a helipad for Chinooks. They will also have Thunderbir­d Two-style “mission bays” to transport boats and drones.

‘They are already looking at a reduced number, so I think giving one to an ally would be a difficult sell’

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