The Daily Telegraph

Criminals freed early back in jail days later

Inmates released from overcrowde­d prisons with nowhere to go are sent back after being homeless

- By Charles Hymas Home Affairs editor

CRIMINALS released early from jail to ease the prison overcrowdi­ng crisis have returned within days after ending up homeless. Watchdogs have uncovered cases of prisoners freed up to 18 days before their scheduled release date who had been recalled to jail for breaching the terms of their licence.

Some were brought back behind bars within weeks, even before their original release date had passed in some cases, according to the prisons inspectora­te.

The watchdog blamed jail governors for releasing prisoners without an address to go to, which meant they ended up homeless, increasing the risk of breaching their licence or reoffendin­g.

The sudden recall of offenders, first uncovered bythe prison newspaper Inside Time, threatens to undermine measures to tackle the overcrowdi­ng crisis which were introduced after warnings that the Government could run out of spaces in prisons this spring.

Alex Chalk, the Justice Secretary, announced emergency schemes last month to reduce overcrowdi­ng, including the extension of early release of prisoners from 18 days to up to 60 days.

The scheme, known as End of Custody Supervise Licence (ECSL), applies to the most crowded jails and gives governors powers to release “lower risk” criminals.

Sex offenders, convicted terrorists, category A prisoners and all violent offenders serving four or more years are excluded from the schemes.

However, violent offenders serving terms of under four years are eligible, as are burglars, thieves, shoplifter­s and fraudsters serving any length of fixedterm sentence.

HM Inspectora­te of Prisons discovered the recall problem at HMP Peterborou­gh, where inspectors found around 30 per cent of prisoners in the past year had been released when homeless. They are understood to have found similar recalls of early release prisoners at two other jails.

“Despite them having no address to go to, managers had been obliged to release some men 18 days early under the ECSL scheme, only for some to return to prison before even their original release date had passed,” the inspectors said in their report.

It is understood the recalls related to breaches of licence conditions but not necessaril­y for committing a further offence. This is likely to have included failing to attend appointmen­ts with probation or drug agencies or breach of a restrainin­g order barring them from certain geographic­al areas.

“Being homeless would not be a breach but would obviously increase the chances of all of the above happening. You might not be able to pay to get to an appointmen­t, or you might stray into an exclusion zone to shower at a friend’s house,” said a source.

Pia Sinha, of the Prison Reform Trust and a supporter of the ECSL, criticised the way it was being implemente­d. She said: “A prison system so narrowly focused on getting through the day leads to decision-making for short-term relief at the cost of longer-term pain.

“Releasing someone early with nowhere to live, only to see them return to prison days or weeks later, is a tragic example of this in action.”

A Ministry of Justice spokesman said: “Only lower-level offenders who are a matter of days from automatic release date are considered for the ECSL Scheme and, if early release under the scheme presents a significan­tly greater risk, the case can be escalated and blocked.

Meanwhile, HMP Northumber­land has become the first jail forced to evacuate prisoners from cells because of crumbling concrete.

The discovery of reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (Raac) in two of the prison’s house blocks had forced their closure. It is the sixth prison found to contain Raac but is the first forced to take cells out of use. It was restricted to ancillary buildings at the other jails.

‘The system leads to decisions that provide short-term relief at the cost of longer-term pain’

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