The Herald

Juncker’s vision is of an ever more integrated Europe

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HE was supposed to be describing the State of the Union. Instead JeanClaude Juncker chose to predict it.

The EU Commission president’s set-piece annual report to the European Parliament – modelled on that of American leaders – was his own personal take on the bloc’s future. But it is not one, necessaril­y, that everyone wants to see.

The former Luxembourg premier, a veteran of the tough negotiatio­ns that shaped the current EU, will be well aware of this. A true believer in the European project, he makes it clear there are always setbacks and disagreeme­nts and compromise­s. Reaching consensus, after all, means not always exactly what you want.

“I have always fought for Europe,” he told MEPs in what observers said was an uncharacte­ristically passionate speech. “At times I have suffered with and because of Europe and even despaired for it.

“Through thick and thin, I have never lost my love of Europe. But there is rarely love without pain.”

Mr Juncker barely spoke of Brexit in his hourlong address. But the UK quitting the bloc must surely be one cause of the pain he cites. Last year’s vote and the reality of an exit will all come during his period in office. This, reckons Kirsty Hughes, director of the Scottish Centre for European Relations, must be the context of his remarks.

She said: “He wants more of a legacy than being the ‘Brexit president’ but essentiall­y that is what he will be.

“He is is right that there is now a chance for the EU to move ahead in a more positive way... despite Poland, Hungary and problems with migration.”

This is the irony of British Euroscepti­sm; it could be the midwife of the greater EU integratio­n that it wished to counter. Mr Juncker received a warm welcome for his calls for a united transnatio­nal approach to problems such as terrorism, climate change and migration.

He even ticked off those countries such as Britain, Hungary and Slovakia, without naming them, which offered little help with last year’s refugee crisis.

Migrants are still making the perilous crossing from Africa and the Middle East to Greece and Italy. But numbers are down, by respective­ly 97 per cent and 81 per cent, he said.

That human tide, and general angst over immigratio­n, helped fuel British populist xenophobia during last year’s Brexit vote.

Mr Juncker came very close to talking about a Europe not just as a single market but as an entity with a single border and a single currency, overseen by an EU administra­tion with a single president and powerful economy minister.

His words will no doubt spark headlines about a United States of Europe in the Euroscepti­c London tabloids. This is unfair.

First, because that is not what Mr Juncker is proposing and, second, because he is unlikely to get his way on everything.

Scottish UKIP MEP David Cockburn just shook his head when leaving the great hemisphere of the European Parliament after hearing the speech: “It’s terrifying,” he said.

Without Britain, though, one of the great drags on closer integratio­n has been removed. A day may come, sooner or later, when the UK – or an independen­t Scotland – wants to rejoin the EU.

Obviously, that will not be quite the same EU as it is today, whether Mr Juncker has his way or not. And, again, obviously, Britons and Scots will have had no part to play in shaping the new Europe.

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