The Jewish Chronicle

I begged Hamas for a ceasefire, but they said: No, bring it on

Top Israeli peace activist says Israel had no choice but to defend itself

- GERSHON BASKIN

I SPENT HOURS this week trying to convince my main Hamas contact to speak to his leaders to call for an immediate, unconditio­nal, 24-hour ceasefire in order to stop the escalation.

My message made it all the way up to Khaled Mashal, Hamas’s leader. I wanted to help prevent the inevitable deaths of innocent people and the destructio­n that this war would cause.

I tried to impress upon him the seriousnes­s of Israel’s preparatio­ns for a ground attack, including the fact that it has called up 40,000 reserve soldiers. I tried to appeal to his sensibilit­ies regarding the unnecessar­y deaths of so many innocent people. I am quite sure, having known him for eight years, that he agreed with me.

The Hamas leadership decided to ignore the possibilit­y of a ceasefire and instead challenged Israel to “bringon” the battle. These irresponsi­ble leaders are criminals to their own people.

I can honestly say that Benjamin Netanyahu did not want to escalate this war. It is so unfortunat­e that Hamas leaders, some sitting in hotels abroad and others safely hid in gunder ground in Gaza, put the innocent people of Gaza in the direct line of fire.

Force alone will never be a proper response to human suffering. Israel had to respond with force, I am sorry to say, but Israel must also present a plan for addressing the real and urgent human needs of the 1.7 million people in Gaza, or this ongoing war will never end.

To all of my Palestinia­n friends and others on the left: Instead of empty words, how about explaining what you would do if you were Israeli prime minister facing hundreds of rockets falling down on your citizens? Would you surrender to Hamas and say, please shoot us, it’s ok, we understand your anger? Is that what you would do?

Get real! How about proposing something constructi­ve? That is what I have tried to do. Where is your constructi­ve and logical contributi­on to the discussion? I don’t need to hear empty condemnati­ons with no positive suggestion­s.

To all the right-wing people who have nothing constructi­ve to say: Your criticisms and words of hate do not help anyone and are not welcome.

I am tired of these conversati­ons of hate. Say something constructi­ve.

THERE IS no end in sight to the latest round of warfare between Hamas and Israel, in which hundreds of missiles have been fired from Gaza into Israel and a massive Israeli air campaign was unleashed in retaliatio­n.

The biggest clash with Gaza since November 2012 began on Monday following an explosion in a large tunnel excavated by Hamas. The terror group had been intending to use the tunnel for an attack against Israel. Seven Hamas fighters were killed in the blast which they blamed on the Israelis. Dozens of missiles were then fired towards Israeli towns.

The escalation is only tangential­ly connected to the murder of Israeli teenagers Gilad Shaar, Eyal Yifrach and Naftali Frenkel by Hamas members four weeks ago and t he revenge murder last week of Mohammed Abu Khdeir in Jerusalem, allegedly by Israelis.

Hamas has been under increasing pressure due to its inability to pay the salaries of civil servants in Gaza, giving leeway for Salafists in the Strip to challenge its dominance.

The disintegra­tion of its unity deal with Fatah and the loss of its main supporters in the Arab world have also caused problems. The rapid escalation, while being portrayed as a response to Israel’s actions, is actually an attempt by Hamas to regain some diplomatic stature and end its isolation.

As of Wednesday night, more than 300 Hamas missiles had been launched a g a i n s t I s r a e l , many of them intercepte­d by the Iron Dome defence system, causing three minor casualties on the Israeli side. Israel’s Air Force carried out nearly 600 strikes in Gaza. Thirty five Palestinia­ns were killed, around half of them civilians.

For some in Israel this has been insufficie­nt and there are calls both from the public and the government to change the objective of the operation and eradicate Hamas from Gaza.

The main advocate of this policy is Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, who announced on Sunday that he was ending his party Yisrael Beiteinu’s alliance with Likud, due to “fundamenta­l” difference­s with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Mr Lieberman’s party will be remaining in the coalition for now.

Despite the calls for a more forceful operation against Gaza, Mr Netanyahu is not showing any inclinatio­n to launch a ground offensive similar to Oper- ation Cast Lead in 2009. Neither is he under any pressure to do so from the IDF and defence establishm­ent.

The government authorised the call-up of up to 40,000 reservists, but so far the IDF is planning to use only about a quarter of this number. While three brigade-size groups are being deployed near Gaza, this is not seen as a sufficient force for any major ground operation.

Hamas is going all out for a quick success. The organisati­on has tried to make PR capital from the fact that its missiles hit targets north of Tel Aviv, though they caused minimal damage and some were intercepte­d by the Iron Dome system.

The tunnel operation and an attempt to capture an Israeli soldier by Hamas frogmen, which were both foiled, were also seen as attempts by Hamas to create a “victory scene” which it would be able to present as an “achievemen­t” to the Palestinia­n public before any ceasefire.

Hamas spokesmen said there would be no ceasefire if Israel did not accept its demands to open the crossings to Gaza and release its members who were arrested following the murder of three Israeli teenagers last month.

During a visit to IDF Southern Command on Wednesday, Mr Netanyahu said that “the operation will expand and continue until the missile launches on our cities stop and quiet returns. Hamas will pay a heavy price for firing on Israeli citizens”.

It is difficult to predict an end to hostilitie­s because the Egyptian government is hostile to Hamas and does not seem anxious, despite official statements, to try to broker a ceasefire.

Cairo identifies Hamas with the Muslim Brotherhoo­d movement, which it has designated as a terror organisati­on. Last week, the director of Egypt’s Intelligen­ce Directorat­e, General Mohammed Al-Tuhami, visited Israel for meetings with his counterpar­ts.

Following his visit, Israeli sources expressed the view that Egypt was not trying very hard to prevent escalation around Gaza and was content to see Hamas suffer for the next few days.

The expectatio­n in Israel is that the Egyptians will eventually broker a ceasefire.

 ?? PHOTO: REUTERS ?? An Iron Dome launcher fires an intercepto­r rocket in Ashdod on July 8th
PHOTO: REUTERS An Iron Dome launcher fires an intercepto­r rocket in Ashdod on July 8th
 ??  ?? An Israeli air strike hits Rafah in the south of the Gaza Strip
An Israeli air strike hits Rafah in the south of the Gaza Strip
 ?? ILLUSTRATI­ON: SYLWIA SZYSZKA ?? Cities targeted by Hamas rockets
ILLUSTRATI­ON: SYLWIA SZYSZKA Cities targeted by Hamas rockets
 ??  ?? Lieberman
Lieberman

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