The Jewish Chronicle

Kurds look to rebuild shuls in north Iraq

- BY NAOMI FIRSHT

IRAQI KURDISTAN has a new Jewish affairs representa­tive, who wants to rebuild synagogues and reconnect Jews in the region to their roots.

In May, a law passed by the Kurdish parliament in the semi-autonomous region establishe­d seven new department­s for various religious minorities within the government’s Ministry for Religious Affairs.

As well as Jews, Baha’is, Zoroastria­ns and Yazidis will be represente­d.

Sherzad Omer Mamsani was named Jewish affairs representa­tive and will be responsibl­e for relations with the 200,000 Jews of Kurdish origin, the majority of whom live in Israel.

Mr Mamsani has a long history of promoting ties between Jews and Israel and Kurdistan. He wrote a book on the subject in 1997, which angered local Islamist groups and led to a bombing in which he lost his hand.

Mr Mamsani told Haaretz: “We work with the government to reunite fami- lies, and to help those Kurds who want to find out about their Jewish roots.”

Another aim is to rebuild synagogues in the region. “We want one in every town, a meeting place for the people. But only after the war, because now there is no money,” he said.

He is open about his Jewish ancestry, publishes a magazine called Israel Kurd, and has visited Israel several times.

Iraq was once home to a large, ancient community of Jews, but now only a handful remain. Mariwan Naqshbandi, who works at the Ministry for Religious Affairs, estimated that there were 200-300 families in Iraqi Kurdistan who converted to Islam outwardly but secretly keep up some Jewish practices.

Mr Naqshbandi told Haaretz: “Kurdistan has no problems with other cultures or religions. The Kurds love Israel, and Israel supports our state,” he said.

‘We want to put a synagogue in every town’

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