The Jewish Chronicle

Trump’s divisive speech launches the next stage of the War on Terror

- BY ROBERT PHILPOT

RARELY IN modern American history has a US president delivered his annual State of the Union address against a background as inauspicio­us as that faced this week by Donald Trump.

Many years have passed since a president last confronted such a sharp partisan divide with talk of special prosecutor­s, scandal and possible impeachmen­t.

It was 1998 when Bill Clinton stepped up to perform this annual piece of political theatre just as news broke of his relationsh­ip with a young White House intern, and 1974 when Richard Nixon spoke to a Congress that would effectivel­y force him from office barely six months later.

This year, however, the Trump rhetoric was most reminiscen­t of another president, George W Bush, whose 2002 speech in the wake of September 11 took aim at the “axis of evil” of Iran, Iraq and North Korea. On Tuesday, Mr Trump in effect launched the next and most contentiou­s stage of Mr Bush’s War on Terror.

“As we strengthen friendship­s around the world, we are also restoring clarity about our adversarie­s,” he declared. That clarity was evident as he said Kim Jong-un’s “reckless pursuit of nuclear missiles could very soon threaten our homeland”.

To illustrate “the depraved character of the North Korean regime”, the president invited Otto Warmbier’s parents, brother and sister to watch his speech from the balcony. The Jewish college student was detained while on a study trip to North Korea, subjected to a show trial and, despite being released early from a 15-year sentence, died within days of his return to the US last June following brutal mistreatme­nt by his captors.

Bipartisan­ship matters little to Mr Trump, although his political survival may come to depend upon it if, as appears possible, his next State of the Union is delivered to a Democratco­ntrolled Congress following this November’s mid-term elections.

Beyond the boilerplat­e talk of “extending an open hand to work with members of both parties”, Mr Trump did offer words on one subject — Israel — which might normally unite politician­s across the aisle.

The president trumpeted his decision last month to recognise Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and move the US Embassy there. The policy, though repeatedly delayed by his three immediate predecesso­rs, has traditiona­lly commanded strong support among both congressio­nal Democrats and Republican­s.

It was condemned by the United Nations, prompting Mr Trump to call on Tuesday for new legislatio­n restrictin­g American internatio­nal aid to those countries he termed “friends”.

“Dozens of countries voted in the United Nations General Assembly against America’s sovereign right to make this recognitio­n,” the president said — wrongly implying that it was the United States’ right to make the decision, rather than the decision itself, that was overwhelmi­ngly opposed.

“American foreign assistance dollars,” Mr Trump went on to declare, should “always serve American interests and only go to friends of America, not enemies of America.”

But the criteria by which the president wishes to judge “friends of America” are not clear and it is entirely possible that his chaotic administra­tion may not yet know itself.

And it was a measure of the president’s divisivene­ss that some Democrats remained seated and did not join the standing ovation with which Republican­s greeted Mr Trump’s words on Israel.

The Democratic leader in the Senate, Chuck Schumer, who will be the first Jewish Majority Leader if his party captures control of the chamber in November, last month boasted that he advised the president to make the Jerusalem recognitio­n decision. But other strong supporters of Israel, such as Senator Dianne Feinstein, refused to back Mr Trump’s move.

Like Mr Clinton, the president may eventually escape his enemies to serve out the remainder of his term. Mr Clinton used that time gainfully: at Camp David in 2000 he came closer than any other president to negotiatin­g a deal between Israelis and Palestinia­ns to bring an end to the conflict.

It might be wise, however, not to hold such high hopes for Mr Trump.

FORMER US President Barack Obama described himself as “basically a liberal Jew” while defending his Israel policy.

He made the joke while speaking at Temple Emanu-El, a New York synagogue, in his first Israel-related public appearance since leaving office a year ago.

“To be a true friend of Israel it is important to be honest about it, and the politics of this country sometimes do not allow for it,” Mr Obama told the Manhattan synagogue audience, according to Newsweek.

“The pace of [Israeli] settlement has skyrockete­d and accelerate­d ... [rendering] it impossible to make any kind of functionin­g Palestinia­n state.”

To applause from the audience, he also warned that the settlement situation was “not sustainabl­e” and could endanger the future of both a Palestinia­n state and Israel.

But his “liberal Jew” remark was criticised by the Conservati­ve commetator Ben Shapiro.

He wrote: “If by this he means most liberal Jews don’t believe in basic Jewish tenets or care deeply about the safety and security of Israel, then yes.” In his final weeks as president, Mr Obama decided to abstain from a UN Security Council vote denouncing Israeli settlement­s, when the United States would ordinarily have been expected to oppose it.

The move was described by his critics as cementing his legacy as an antiIsrael president.

By contrast, his successor has establishe­d himself as one of the supportive presidents Israel has ever seen. Donald Trump last month reversed a policy convention lasting decades by announcing that the United States recognised Jerusalem as Israel’s capital.

He also issued instructio­ns for the State Department to begin preparatio­ns to relocate his country’s embassy to the city from Tel Aviv. The move drew condemnati­on from Palestinia­ns and widespread criticism from the US’s regional and European allies.

 ?? PHOTOS: GETTY IMAGES ?? Donald Trump with Vice President Pence and Speaker of the House Paul Ryan
PHOTOS: GETTY IMAGES Donald Trump with Vice President Pence and Speaker of the House Paul Ryan
 ??  ?? Democrats largely listened in silence with one congresswo­man, Judy Chu, giving a “thumbs down”
Democrats largely listened in silence with one congresswo­man, Judy Chu, giving a “thumbs down”
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 ?? PHOTO: GETTY IMAGES ?? Barack Obama
PHOTO: GETTY IMAGES Barack Obama

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