The Jewish Chronicle

Rabbis refuse divorces for women who take their fight to court

- BY JENNI FRAZER

SENIOR RABBIS have warned that they will refuse to grant a religious divorce to any woman who initiates a criminal prosecutio­n against her husband for “coercive and controllin­g behaviour” under the new Domestic Abuse Act 2021.

The legislatio­n allows a spouse to apply to the civil courts to force a get under “secular law”.

A letter from the Federation Beit Din says that because a get has to be given “entirely of their own free will” by a husband, if a prosecutio­n is initiated by an aguna (chained wife) then it will be halachical­ly “almost impossible” for the wife to receive a get.

The Federation of Synagogues Dayans say that “a get given under duress, whether due to physical threats, financial threats or the threat of imprisonme­nt, is absolutely invalid as a matter of halachah (Jewish law), and the couple would remain married to one another, notwithsta­nding the granting of a get”.

If a woman uses the provisions of the Domestic Abuse Act, the Federation said, “she will have tied the Beit Din’s hands…clearly the husband in such a situation will be acting under duress”.

Those considerin­g an applicatio­n to the civil courts, the Federation advises, must first obtain written authorisat­ion from a Beit Din. The four signatorie­s to the Federation letter — Rabbi Zimmerman, the head of the Beit Din, Dayan Elzas, Dayan Cool and Dayan Posen — pledged to do everything they could to assist “those who find themselves in the tragic situation of having a recalcitra­nt spouse refusing to co-operate with the granting of a

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