The Mail on Sunday

Condemned to die by the NHS

Hospital: WW2 vet was dying, so he went on ‘death pathway’ Watchdog: No he wasn’t, and your lack of care killed him

- By Jonathan Petre

DOCTORS at one of the country’s s leading hospitals condemned a veteran to die on a notorious ‘death pathway’ after they wrongly decided he could not be saved.

Great-grandfathe­r Josef Boberekk was admitted to Hammersmit­hh Hospital in West London with a chest infection, but died days ys later after doctors incorrectl­y toldld his family that he was at death’s ’s door and deliberate­ly withdrew his is fluids and normal medication.

Now an official health watchdog og report seen by The Mail on Sundayay has revealed that the pensioner er would have lived and returned to his normal life had he received ed proper treatment and not beenen placed on the discredite­d Liverpool ool Care Pathway (LCP).

Mr Boberek’s daughter Jayne, ne, who fought a three-year battle to uncover the truth, said last night: ht: ‘My father was condemned to an unnecessar­y early death by thehe

‘The doctors had no right to take his life’

doctors. They had no right to take ake his life, and him away from me.’

The damning report by the Healthalth Service Ombudsman found a litanyany of failings at the hospital, including: ng:

Doctors claimed Mr Boberek was suffering from terminal heart and kidney failure when he was not;

Although he was frail, he wouldould almost certainly have lived if he had been properly treated;

He was not suffering from dementia, as stated in his medical notes.

In what is believed to be the first time hospital chiefs have publicly accepted that the LCP had ‘killed’ a patient, the Imperial College Healthcare Trust told Miss Boberek that ‘if the failings had not happened, on the balance of probabilit­ies your father would have survived and returned to his nursing home’.

Mr Boberek died in June 2013, months before the LCP – in which dying patients are sedated while treatment is withdrawn – was banned by the Government following claims it was being abused, although critics say it persists under other names.

The 92-year-old, who fled the Nazi invasion of his native Poland and fought with the British Army during the Second World War, was admitted to hospital from his Ealing nursing home on May 29, 2013, suffering from a chest infection.

The father of two, a former engineer, had made several similar visits and his daughter had no reason to believe this one was anything but routine.

Mr Boberek was prescribed antibiotic­s for the infection and three litres of fluid from an intravenou­s drip because he was dehydrated, a common condition. His daughter said that, within a few days, the doctors considered him almost well enough to go home, but she had become concerned because he was not eating or drinking properly.

What she did not know until she examined his medical notes months later was that, for an unknown reason, her father had received only one of the three prescribed litres of fluids.

After five days in hospital, Mr Boberek was becoming drowsy and confused, but his daughter was reassured by doctors who said they would give him a further two litres of fluid – though she later found he had been given less than a quarter of that.

A week after his admission he was vomiting and, the following day – June 6 – Miss Boberek told the specialist registrar, Dr Arshad Rather, who was the most senior day-to-day doctor on the ward, of her concerns.

Later that evening a junior doctor told her that her father had developed a further infection and that his organs were failing, and gave her the strong impression that even if he recovered from the infection with another dose of antibiotic­s, his heart and kidneys were giving out.

She was later told by the Ombuds-

man there was no evidence that her father had a new infection, let alone any serious decline in his heart or kidney functions.

She said: ‘It was presented to me as a dire situation, very bleak.

‘I later found out that by the time I was told this he had been 29 hours without oral fluids and three days without his prescribed IV fluids, and his usual medication for various conditions had been stopped.’

Miss Boberek reluctantl­y agreed to delay the antibiotic­s, which she was told could do more harm than good, but did not commit her father to the LCP. Neverthele­ss she found out the next day that registrar Dr Rather had authorised the protocol, and he told her it was the ‘best thing’ for him.

Mr Boberek, whom she described as looking exhausted, soon became unconsciou­s and he died the following day.

Miss Boberek remained suspicious, however, about the claims that her father’s heart and kidneys had been in their worst-ever condition. She requested his medical notes and when they arrived after 60 days, parts were missing, obscured or inaccurate, such as a statement that he was suffering from dementia – but they did show his heart and kidneys had been worse eight months earlier.

In response to her questions, the trust said her father’s consultant Dr Edward Dickinson, now retired, had concluded that the treatment was ‘in line with the best principles of palliative care’.

She complained again, and in a second letter in January 2014 she was told by the trust the case had been reviewed by Dr Catherine Urch, the NHS London co-clinical director of end of life care.

The trust said: ‘Although the dying phase is not always clear, Dr Urch has specified that in your father’s case, sadly, it was clear.’

The report by the Ombudsman on June 29 this year told a very different story, concluding ‘there is no evidence to support the trust’s explanatio­n that Mr Boberek was immediatel­y dying on June 6’.

It added: ‘His hydration had been inadequate and there is no evidence he was encouraged to drink fluids... There is no evidence that his [heart and liver] had deteriorat­ed to terminal levels… There is no evidence he needed any more antibiotic­s or that the clinical situation had changed on June 6.’

It added: ‘We cannot say how much longer Mr Boberek would have lived. However, in our view, if the failings had not happened, he would not have died at this time.’

In a letter to Miss Boberek earlier this month, trust chief executive Dr Tracey Batten admitted the trust should have provided more hydration and oral fluids. She said the trust was sorry it had made ‘a number of incorrect diagnoses’ and ‘incorrectl­y told you that your father was dying and placed him on the Liverpool Care Pathway’. She added ‘Please accept my unreserved apology that this happened and for the emotional impact that this has caused you.

‘Our complaint responses were not supported by evidence and, if the failings had not happened, on the balance of probabilit­ies your father would have survived and returned to his nursing home.’

Miss Boberek, who has refused an offer of compensati­on, said: ‘Until recently I had a lot of rage in me, constant rage. I feel that has gone now that I have got some of the answers. But I do feel anger. I feel most of all I don’t want this to happen to others.’

Calling for all the doctors involved to be held to account, she added: ‘I don’t think it is relevant whether they did it on purpose or by accident or through incompeten­ce or they just couldn’t care less. That doesn’t matter.’

A number of families at hospitals across the country have complained to the police that their loved ones were unnecessar­ily put on end-of-life regimes, though none of those cases has been resolved.

‘I had a lot of rage in me – constant rage’

 ??  ?? ‘DEATH PATHWAY’: Veteran Josef Boberek died days after being admitted to hospital with a chest infection
‘DEATH PATHWAY’: Veteran Josef Boberek died days after being admitted to hospital with a chest infection
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