The Mail on Sunday

SAS IN DARING I.S. DAMBUSTER RAID

Special Forces lead operation to drive IS from vital dam . . . and regain air base for assault on Raqqa

- By Mark Nicol DEFENCE CORRESPOND­ENT

THE Special Air Service has launched a series of devastatin­g aerial assaults behind Islamic State’s lines – claiming a decisive victory over the terrorist group and paving the way for a final battle to wipe out the jihadis in their stronghold.

The top-secret raids have secured a strategica­lly vital air base in Syria from which Britain and its allies can attack the nearby city of Raqqa, where an army of terrorists are preparing to fight to the death.

A monumental hydroelect­ric dam that the terrorists have been threatenin­g to destroy – potentiall­y killing thousands of civilians – was also captured after a brutal firefight that went on for several hours as the SAS-led forces met heavy resistance.

The daring operation, believed to be the first airborne infantry operations against IS, began with British Special Forces parachutin­g from thousands of feet under cover of darkness on a reconnaiss­ance mission deep in enemy territory.

The squad of elite SAS troops ( whose exact number cannot be disclosed for national security reasons) jumped from a C-130 Hercules military aircraft and steered their parachutes towards a desert area west of Raqqa, where the Tabqa dam and Tabqa air base are located.

They watched the jihadists at close range for several hours using night-vision goggles and identified the enemy’s strength sand weaknesses. This vital intelligen­ce enabled the coalition against IS to finalise plans for the assaults days later on the two key strategic targets.

On March 21, SAS troops joined soldiers of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in an assault on the dam. Jihadists defending the northern perimeter of the three-mile dam were shot dead while other IS fighters retreated to the southern end.

As the battle raged, support came from US Marines who had crossed the Euphrates river in Combat Rubber Raiding Craft.

The fighting continued for several hours, with the jihadists determined to hold their ground until they were largely defeated.

Four days later, SAS and SDF troops were airlifted towards Tabqa air base, 25 miles from Raqqa.

The SAS and SDF landed just south of the base and launched a ground attack supported by Apache helicopter gunships which fired 30mm cannons and Hellfire missiles at enemy defensive positions identified by the SAS reconnaiss­ance team.

The mission ended in complete victory, allowing the air base to be used as a launchpad for imminent operations against an estimated 4,000 jihadists in Raqqa.

The SAS is training hundreds of SDF fighters at secret locations. They will be thrust into action in the operation to remove IS from Raqqa, which the jihadists once declared was the capital of the Islamic caliphate, and where the murderer ‘Jihadi John’ was based. Specialist SAS soldiers, known as Forward Air Controller­s, are being used to identify targets for coalition bombers and speak directly to pilots to ensure their munitions land in the right place.

This year there have been more than 300 air strikes around Tabqa and to the west of Raqqa.

According to US Central Command figures, hundreds of IS fighters have been killed, while more than 200 fortificat­ions and 50 IS vehicles have been destroyed – but there have also been reports of civilian casualties as a result of US bombing.

An SAS source said: ‘The SAS jump was part of the “recce” phase before the raids on Tabqa dam, Tabqa air base and the capture of IS-occupied villages along the Euphrates river valley.

‘Once on the ground, the guys identified IS’s strong points and flagged up the proliferat­ion of IEDs [Improvised Explosive Devices] which were everywhere, basically. The terrain underfoot was treacherou­s everywhere they went.

‘The SAS guys were armed with assault rifles and pistols and had t op cover from a Predator drone providing heavy machine- gun fire or launching Hell fire missiles if required.

‘Military aircraft also dropped quad bikes, ammunition and heavy weapons which were used in the assaults. In particular, the recce team noted that the dam was particular­ly well defended by IS fighters.’

Following the raids on the dam and the air base, US military spokesmen heaped praise on the SDF, as part of a coalition strategy to enhance the reputation of local forces.

US Colonel Joseph Scrocca said: ‘It is the SDF on the ground putting their lives at risk and valiantly engaging the enemy. It is the SDF who are making the sacrifices so that other coalition nations do not continue to suffer the threat of IS terrorism inside their own borders.’

The top-secret role of the SAS and other internatio­nal Special Forces troops was confirmed, however, by British and US sources, including a news website run by former American military personnel called Lima Charlie News.

While the Tabqa dam has been largely wrested from the terrorists, its far southern end remains in IS hands.

Although the threat has been minimised, there are still fears that in a desperate last effort to halt Western forces, the jihadists could destroy the dam, a move that would flood the river valley and cause thousands of deaths. IS may also have stockpiled poisons which it could use to contaminat­e the water supply.

A Ministry of Defence spokesman said: ‘We do not comment on Special Forces.’

‘IEDs were everywhere. The guys were fighting on treacherou­s terrain’

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