The Mail on Sunday

Bombshell claim of student cleared at eleventh hour. So why WAS he ever made to stand trial?

- By Ian Gallagher, Jonathan Bucks and Martin Beckford

THE detective accused of failing to disclose vital evidence in the rape trial of an innocent student recommende­d months ago that he should not be charged, it was claimed last night.

Liam Allan spent almost two years on bail before police handed over text messages that exonerated him.

But Mr Allan, 22, claims the heavily criticised officer who led the investigat­ion – Detective Constable Mark Azariah – suggested to him in February that the case against him was weak.

The startling developmen­t came as calls mounted yesterday for an independen­t inquiry into the scandal. There were claims that dozens of cases have collapsed in recent years because of police failings over the way they handle evidence.

Mr Allan, from Beckenham, South East London, said: ‘I rang [Det Con Azariah] in the last week of February seeking an update. At this stage, I hadn’t been charged but it was more than a year since my arrest.

‘He said the case had gone high up within the Crown Prosecutio­n Service and the decision would be theirs.

‘He said he recommende­d in his report to the CPS that I should not face charges. He didn’t expand on what he put in his report.’

Two hours later – ‘as I came out of a lecture’ – Mr Allan received a call to say he would be charged with six rapes and one sexual assault.

‘ Having been given hope, my world was instantly turned upside down,’ he said.

Last Friday, the day after the trial collapsed, a series of messages from Mr Allan’s accuser were disclosed revealing her secret fantasies about being raped and choked during sex. These were in reference to another partner.

Prosecutor­s did not hand over the phone messages, saying they were ‘too personal’ to share and ‘not relevant’.

But The Mail on Sunday can today reveal the existence of another message referring directly to her sexual experience­s with Mr Allan – which cast doubt on the girl’s story from the outset.

‘It wasn’t against my will or anything,’ she wrote in a text to a friend. It was sent before she made her complaint.

Mr Allan said: ‘This clearly undermines her case. Why didn’t we get to see this? It wasn’t too personal.’

He revealed he now has ‘no choice’ but to sue the police and CPS, adding: ‘I am however, happy to work with the CPS and police to help ensure things change for the better. In this case no individual is to blame; there are multiple factors.’ Although Scotland Yard and the CPS are looking into what went wrong, the Independen­t Police Complaints Commission said it had not been asked to investigat­e any of the officers involved in the case.

Police sources pointed out that no investigat­ion is carried out by one officer alone, ‘and this case, like all investigat­ions, was overseen by the officer’s line managers’.

Calls are also growing for a widerangin­g, independen­t investigat­ion into the disclosure system, as well as the failure of so many rape trials – which could see Director of Public Prosecutio­ns Alison Saunders grilled by MPs.

Tory MP Nigel Evans, who was taken to court over false rape claims, added: ‘I hope the Justice Select Committee can hold a full inquiry into it. Lessons have to be learned.’

Bob Neill, chairman of the Justice Select Committee, said he will raise the matter of disclosure with the Attorney-General in the Commons this week, and that his committee could investigat­e it further.

He added: ‘I’m not at all convinced that the DPP has got a grip on it.’

Angela Rafferty, QC, chairwoman of the Criminal Bar Associatio­n, said that without the interventi­on of the barristers in court, Mr Allan ‘would have suffered an appalling miscarriag­e of justice’ because of the failure of police and the CPS.

She said the failure was ‘not an isolated incident’ and added that police and the CPS may have had ‘unconsciou­sly bias’ towards people who report sex offences.

Last night, the Met said it was ‘urgently reviewing this investigat­ion and will be working with the CPS to understand exactly what has happened in this case.’ The CPS said: ‘We will now be con- ducting a management review together with the Metropolit­an Police to examine the way in which this case was handled.’ Comment: Page 25

MANY people would be justifiabl­y furious, bitter and vengeful after the treatment given to Liam Allan by the police and the Crown Prosecutio­n Service.

Driven by dogma and hamstrung by incompeten­ce, the CPS stole two years of his life, publicly pursuing him for a rape charge which – as an unbiased, competent police investigat­ion would have found – should never have been brought.

But, as he shows in his exclusive interview with The Mail on Sunday, Mr Allan prefers not to be consumed by anger. He is a courteous and thoughtful person who likes and respects women. He thinks rape is a vile crime. And one of his greatest fears is that his mistreatme­nt will make it harder for real rapists to be caught and punished.

He is right. There is a growing public awareness that the authoritie­s, driven by militant feminist perspectiv­es on the issue, want to obtain more conviction­s for rape. And there is also a growing public understand­ing that this often leads to a presumptio­n of guilt against anyone accused of this offence.

The flawed logic goes like this: rape is an exceptiona­lly wicked crime; therefore anyone accused of it is likely to be guilty. The fault in this is obvious, but the ideology driven justice system is blind to it. It is very likely that it is this presumptio­n of guilt that caused the authoritie­s to fail to review or disclose the evidence that showed Liam Allan was innocent.

Anyone serving on a jury in such a case in future will be considerab­ly more likely to doubt that the prosecutio­n i s fair or just. And that raises the danger that more guilty rapists will be acquitted.

Excessive zeal does not necessaril­y get the results it seeks. The attitude of the CPS to rape defendants all but overturns the ancient and vital presumptio­n of innocence which lies at the heart of our justice system.

If instead it strove to regain a reputation for scrupulous fairness ( of the kind it did not show to Liam Allan) it would almost certainly have a better conviction rate. The CPS and the police should listen to Liam’s thoughtful voice, instead of to the militants always shouting in their ears.

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