The Mail on Sunday

Iran and Russia launch hacking attacks to steal Britain’s vaccine secrets

- By Harry Cole DEPUTY POLITICAL EDITOR

BRITISH institutio­ns fighting Covid- 19 have been subject to cyber attacks traced back to Russia and Iran, The Mail on Sunday can reveal.

Hackers linked to hostile states have targeted UK universiti­es attempting to produce vaccines and testing kits as well as scientists and doctors studying the virus.

Spy bosses at the National Cyber Security Centre branded the attacks ‘ utterly reprehensi­ble’ and confirmed they were working ‘round the clock’ to battle the online menace.

Security and Whitehall figures have revealed a sustained attempt to target Britain’s efforts to fight the virus by accessing emails and servers in universiti­es and scientific facilities. One said: ‘It looks like they’ re trying to steal or borrow informatio­n about our response to coronaviru­s.’

A separate security source said: ‘This problem – intellectu­al property theft and a blurred line between state and serious crime – has been around for a while but there’s obviously now an increased need to ensure we protect UK PLC and its assets.’

However, it is understood that so far no major attack has been successful – and there has been no attack on NHS computer systems, as happened in May 2017 with devastatin­g effect.

The incidents mirror activity detected in the US last week. The director of America’s National Counterint­elligence and Security Center, Bill Evanina, said the US government had warned all its medical research organisati­ons of the threat. He told the BBC: ‘ We have been working… to ensure they are protecting all the research and data as best they can. We have every expectatio­n foreign intelligen­ce services, to include the Chinese Communist Party, will attempt to obtain what we are making here.’

Britain’s security services and online crime fighters have passed a similar warning to UK researcher­s. Last night, Tobias Ellwood, chairman of the Defence Committee, said Britain should ‘not hesitate in retaliatin­g appropriat­ely’. He added: ‘The global distractio­n of Covid-19 provides the perfect fog of war to conduct cyber attacks. Especially when the prize of a vaccine is so huge.’

The National Cyber Security Centre said: ‘We have seen an increased proportion of cyber attacks related to coronaviru­s and our experts work around-the-clock to help organisati­ons targeted.’

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