The Mail on Sunday

Now the snow flakes are triggered by... full stops.

- By Holly Bancroft

READERS of a sensitive nature be warned – this story contains full stops.

The humble dot may have been used to end sentences for the past 2,200 years without any whiff of offence, but to a new generation weaned on text messages, it has become a sign of muted aggression.

Feverish debate broke out on social media last week after writer Rhiannon Cosslett tweeted: ‘Older people – do you realise that ending a sentence with a full stop comes across as sort of abrupt and unfriendly to younger people in an email/chat? Genuinely curious.’

Several Twitter expressed disbelief, and, despite her own use of a full stop, one even accused her of ‘peak snowflaker­y’.

That prompted crime novelist Sophie Hannah to reply: ‘Just asked 16-year-old son – apparently this is true. If he got a message with full stops at the end of sentences he’d think the sender was “weird, mean or too blunt”.’

According to experts, youngsters used to communicat­ing electronic­ally break up their thoughts by sending each one as a separate message, rather than using a full stop, which they use only to signal they are annoyed or irritated.

Linguist Dr Lauren Fonteyn said: ‘If you send a text message without a full stop, it’s already obvious that you’ve concluded the message. So if you add that additional marker for completion, they will read something into it and it tends to be a falling intonation or negative tone.’

Celia Klin, a professor of psychology at Binghamton University in New York, has published an academic paper into how US university students perceive the full stop.

She said: ‘ Readers found responses without the period ( full stop) to be more positive, more enthusiast­ic – and the version with the period to be less sincere, more abrupt, less positive. The types of conversati­ons people often have digitally depend on the type of nuanced meaning that has traditiona­lly been expressed with tone of voice, facial expression­s, hand gestures and pauses. Without the ability to use these cues, people have created new ways to make their messages clear.’

The full stop derives from Greek punctuatio­n introduced by Aristophan­es of Byzantium i n the 3rd Century BC.

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