The Scotsman

Don’t let vampires make you a sucker

They are waiting to drain your wallet in a real-life horror story – but here’s how you can fight back

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Be careful. They’re everywhere. The jaw-dropping, wallet-wounding vampires of finance, ready to pounce on every penny in your pocket. Yet remember a vampire can only enter your house if you invite it, so if you’re armed and know what to look for, you can stay safe…

The days of using 118 numbers are long gone for most people. Yet some, whether for speed or lack of online access still call – especially more elderly and vulnerable people.

Prices are now a true horror story for many services, including the most famous 118118, which now charges a whopping £4.49 to connect and a further £4.49 a minute, on top of the line providers’ charges.

Worse still, if you say yes to being connected, even if it’s a call that would be in your free minutes, you will continue to pay that hideous rate for the ongoing call. Many suffer real bill shock, like Deanshoega­zebromley who tweeted: “£13.80 for a three-minute phone call. Wife’s really upset about this.”

Yet there are some cheaper numbers – 118128 charges 35p flat rate for one call. And outrageous­ly the firm behind 118118 has another less publicised number 118811 that’s a flat £1 for a call; or even call its free 0800 1183733 as long as you’re prepared to listen to ads.

Those unable to read or hold a telephone directory due to disability can register to call 195 for free directory enquiries. You need to fill out a simple applicatio­n form, call for free on 0800 587 0195 to ask for it. and most credit and debit card providers get a nearperfec­t exchange rate from Mastercard or Visa, but then add a 3 per cent-ish “non-sterling exchange fee” to what they charge you.

Yet on top of that, debit cards from Lloyds, Halifax, Santander, Bank of Scotland, RBS, Natwest, Clydesdale and TSB also effectivel­y add a charge for spending of up to £1.50 – so something costing £5 worth of euros could end up costing £6.65 – meaning a lot of small transactio­ns can cost a fortune.

Instead, the cheapest way to spend abroad is using a specialist overseas credit card which has no exchange rate fee, so you get the same near-perfect rate the banks do. Just pocket one, only for use abroad, and ensure you repay in full to minimise the interest. To find which of the eight that offer this, which you’re most likely to be accepted for, use my eligibilit­y calculator at mse.me/travelcard­elig.

Most people know that

it’s the medicine’s ‘active’ ingredient that does the business – so nurofen is effectivel­y just ibuprofen – and generic does the same job far cheaper (though if you’ve certain allergies check the other ingredient­s too).

Yet sometimes you’re paying more, not just for the same active ingredient, but an identical tablet. Look on the side of the packet – you’ll see a product number (PL). If two packs have the same PL number that means the tablets inside are identical.

For example, Boots and Wilko Max Strength Cold & Flu Capsules are both PL12063/0066, yet one costs £3.29, the other £1.00 – that’s a £2.29 price difference.

This is especially useful when firms market “back pain” or “period pain” tablets – which many buy as they think they’ve something special in them. They may all have the same PL number.

If you’ve a photo driving licence, get it out and check the 4b date on it. That’s the date your photo expires, and around two million of them are out of date. If you’re stopped by police it can result in a fine of up to £1,000. The DVLA does write to you, but many miss it.

If yours is out of date, renew online via the Gov.uk website for £14, by post for £17, or at the Post Office for £21.50 (including photo). Repaying only the minimum balance on your credit card not only means it’ll take you much longer to clear the debt, but it’ll cost a lot more too. That’s because the minimum payment isn’t a fixed amount – it’s usually a percentage of the balance. So the amount you repay each month will fall as your balance reduces, meaning it takes longer to clear.

For example, a 30-year-old with £3,000 debt on a credit card at a typical 17.9 per cent interest, making only typical minimum repayments would take 27 years to clear, so you’d be 57 with a total cost in interest of £4,000.

Now you may be thinking: “Easy to say, but I can’t afford more than the minimum.” Well, I have a solution.

On £3,000 debt, the current minimum is around £70 a month. Instead of just opting to pay the minimum, if you fixed your repayment at £70 a month – which you can do as you’re paying it now – then you’d clear the debt in five years at a total cost of just £1,500 in interest, saving £2,400.

There’s one caveat though. If you have more than one credit card with debt on it, then always focus on repaying the most expensive card first.

That means you should only make the minimum repayments on all others. That way you get rid of the most expensive debts first, and then focus on the next most expensive.

“The cheapest way to spend abroad is using a specialist overseas credit card”

Martin Lewis

 ??  ?? There are more worrying blood-suckers around than Dracula, and they’re lurking in all sorts of areas of daily life, including your headache pills for when you receive unexpected charges on telephone bills and debit cards
There are more worrying blood-suckers around than Dracula, and they’re lurking in all sorts of areas of daily life, including your headache pills for when you receive unexpected charges on telephone bills and debit cards
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