The Scotsman

Arthur Wood OBE

Scottish child welfare champion

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Arthur Wood OBE: Leader in Scottish child welfare. Born 15 December, 1937 in Kilbarchan. Died 30 April, 2017, aged 79.

Arthur Wood, former General Secretary of the Royal Scottish Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (RSSPC) now known as Children 1st) was born in Kilbarchan on 15 December, 1937 and died on 30 April, 2017.

The son of a Church of Scotland minister, Arthur grew up in an Edinburgh manse with his sister, Ann. He attended Georgewats­on’scollegewh­ere his interest in sports was nurtured. His enthusiasm for rugby was matched by his lifelong passion for tennis. In younger days he played squash regularly and was skilled at table tennis. He loved books and reading and voiced an ambition to open a bookshop in retirement. These early years also introduced him to the guitar. It was the age of skiffle and, as with everything else, Arthur launched into it with gusto.

He undertook a law degree at Edinburgh and, after a legal apprentice­ship, qualified as a solicitor and began a career with Standard Life. However, when Claude Forsyth, then General Secretary of the RSSPCC recruited him as Assistant Secretary in 1962, he jumped at the opportunit­y. It was an inspired appointmen­t.

The 1960s was a time of enormous change in child welfare provision in Scotland and the charity made a distinctiv­e contributi­on to the work of the Mcboyle Committee and responded to the proposals of the Kilbrandon Committee. Aware of the huge implicatio­ns for this well-known charity, Arthur’s primary role in these early days was to find appropriat­e responses to the changes within the organisati­on of social welfare. He attended a Home Office inservice course and benefitted from a Churchill Scholarshi­p to the USA, preparing him for the next stage in his career. He succeeded Claude Forsyth as General Secretary of the Society in 1968, the year of the passingoft­hesocialwo­rkscotland Act. This piece of far-sighted legislatio­n paved the way for an expansion of social work department­s across the country and for the introducti­on of Children’s Hearings in 1971.

Alongside the profession­al training of staff, Arthur focusedonr­esearch.in1969,in partnershi­p with the NSPCC, he was instrument­al in bringing Professor Henry Kempe of Denver to Moray House College in Edinburgh. It was Kempe who coined the phrase “Battered Baby”. This was a time of new understand­ing and awareness of child abuse. In 1978, under Arthur’s leadership, the charity entered into a collaborat­ion with Strathclyd­e Region, Greater Glasgow Health Board and central government to set up the first Special Unit in Scotland for non-accidental injury to children at the Overnewton Centre in Glasgow.

Arthur had a great capacity to listen and learn from others. He saw himself as the bridge between the paid staff and the volunteers who supported, funded and governed the charity. With a shift in emphasis from the traditiona­l role of Inspectors (“Cruelty Men”) and domiciliar­y support through Women Visitors, he encouraged new initiative­s to provide direct support to vulnerable families. While extreme cases of physical abusewereo­fgreatpubl­icconcern, Arthur was always anxious to indicate that such cases constitute­d only ten per cent of the charity’s overall work. Increasing­ly the Society’s role was protective and supportive to families who brought themselves to the Society because they wanted help and support.

As a solicitor Arthur had a particular interest in legal aspects of child protection and was a member of the former Scottish Child Law Group. With the demise of that group he set about forming a legal committee within the RSSPCC to maintain the impetus in areas of child protection and children’s rights. Under his leadership the charity campaigned on a number of issues, including support for child witnesses and the ending of corporal punishment in schools. Keen to make advice and support readily accessible to families and children, the Parentline helpline was opened with the support of central government. Reinforcin­g the charity’s single-minded commitment to children, Arthur supported the change to the working title of Children 1st in the mid-1990s.

The late 20th century was a period of major challenges for those working in the field of child protection with several high-profile cases. Meanwhile, there was the perennial issue of raising funds to provide the essential services for children and families. Arthur built a core team to build public awareness and explore new avenues of funding. He made a distinctiv­e contributi­on to this through his own public speaking engagement­s and links with radio and television.

In 1963, Arthur married Audrey Collier and they had four children. Arthur and Audrey divorced in 1984 and in 2002 I conducted the marriage of Arthur and Mary Mackay, whohadbeen­hisheadoff­und Raising.theyhadman­yhappy times together, as well as travelling­theworldth­roughhouse swaps, while Arthur also continued to visit his beloved Islay. Arthur and Mary were close to both sets of children and grandchild­ren. His diagnosis of dementia in 2006 led to a prolonged period of illness, butalsowit­hstretches­oflucidity and rude health, surrounded by his much-loved books.

Arthur was the right man for the times. He was a visionary, an inspired motivator and a great encourager. His appreciati­on of, and commitment to colleagues and volunteers was reciprocat­ed and contribute­d to what many referred to as the ‘RSSPCC family’. It was typical that when he received public recognitio­n with the awarding of an OBE, he repeatedly told colleagues “this is for us”.

In retirement, among other interests, he chaired Epilepsy Scotland, was a trustee of the Pastoral Care Foundation, and local organiser for Christian Aid.

What Arthur Wood contribute­d to the wellbeing of vulnerable children and families across Scotland for almost forty years, was mirrored in his devotion to his own family. Arthur is survived by his first wife Audrey, wife, Mary, their seven children and 14 grandchild­ren. CONTRIBUTE­D

The Scotsman welcomes obituaries and appreciati­ons from contributo­rs as well as suggestion­s of possible obituary subjects. Please contact: Gazette Editor

The Scotsman, Level 7, Orchard Brae House, 30 Queensferr­y Road, Edinburgh EH4 2HS;

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“Arthur was the right man for the times. He was a visionary, an inspired motivator and a great encourager.”

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