The Scotsman

Highlighti­ng the crucial role of sheep in Scotland

- By BRIAN HENDERSON

At a time when the pendulum of farm support looks set to swing towards payments for “public goods” – a term covering environmen­tal and other services which can’t be easily paid for through the marketplac­e – the sheep sector has moved quickly to highlight its multifunct­ional role in the country’s hills and uplands.

And this week a major publicatio­n which outlines the complement­ary role which sheep play in these areas was released by the National Sheep Associatio­n in Scotland.

“Sheep farming businesses in upland and hill areas provide a wide range of public goods and services,” said George Milne, the NSA’S developmen­t officer in Scotland.

“These cover the three pillars of sustainabi­lity – economic, environmen­tal and social – highlighte­d by bodies like the Internatio­nal Convention of Biological Diversity.”

He said the publicatio­n was aimed primarily at policy makers, and included Scottish specific examples which set out some of the reasons why sheep and their farmers were so vital to the economy, environmen­t and social fabric of Scottish hills and the nation as a whole.

“The facts and statistics,

0 Sheep play a vital part in Scotland’s rural economy together with working case studies, highlight what the sheep sector contribute­s to other areas such as tourism, carbon sequestrat­ion, community viability, rural economy and biodiversi­ty as well as the most obvious but certainly undervalue­d food production from the most marginal ground in Europe,” said Milne.

“With sheep farming arguably the most exposed industry in Brexit discussion­s there has never been a more vital time to stress the importance of this ancient primary industry.”

The publicatio­n was released as cabinet secretary Fergus Ewing visited the hill farm of Kenny and John Matheson between Strathnair­n and Tomatin in the Highlands.

John Fyall, the NSA Scotland chairman, welcomed the opportunit­y to release the document to the cabinet secretary “on a real farm in one of the harshest pastoral environmen­ts in Europe”.

“For the secretary to hear first-hand the issues and obstacles facing our hill shepherds from a progressiv­e farming family has got to be of mutual benefit. The NSA hopes this is the start of a regular and constructi­ve dialogue on how we protect and promote the sheep industry in the face of trade, regulatory and support changes.”

Following a visit later in the day to a hill farming summit in Dingwall, Ewing said that the “comprehens­ive and ambitious” set of recommenda­tions drawn up an industry led review of the sector released last autumn were already being worked on and he thanked those involved in its production for their efforts.

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