Candidates facing uphill battle with apathy across France

Candidates in the run-off of French parliamentary elections hit the campaign trail yesterday, shaken by a record abstention rate in the first round and the prospect of a sweep by President Emmanuel Macron’s new party that would shatter the political landscape.

Fewer than half of registered voters – 48.7 per cent – cast votes on Sunday, the interior ministry said in its final count the morning after.

Those who did gave Mr Macron’s Republic On the Move party – En Marche – more than 28 per cent of the vote – more than 12 points ahead of its closest rival, the mainstream conservatives.

If the sweep holds as expectedin next sunday’ s final round, MPS for Mr Macron’s party, many of them new to politics, could take more than 400 seats in the 577-seat National Assembly, the lower house – unprecedented in the Fifth Republic. Marine Le Pen’s farright National Front fell flat with 13 per cent of the vote. Ms Le Pen, who had Europe on edge until she lost the 7 May presidential race, was trying to save herself and her party in the legislative contests. She herself made it to the second round in her northern bastion of Henin-beaumont, but some ranking party members were eliminated outright, notably campaign director and party secretary-general Nicolas Bay.

“Lots of voters thought that [the election result] was played out in advance,” Mr Bay said yesterdayday, reflecting a sense expressed by others that the huge presidential win by Mr Macron’s party demotivated many potential voters. Mr Macron, an upstart centrist, formed his En Marche movement less than 14 months ago then turned it into a political party, promising to return politics to the people.

Now, Mr Macron’s rivals fear the elections will eliminate any effective opposition to counter an all-powerful president. He wants, within weeks, to start reforming French labour laws to make hiring and firing easier, and legislate a code of ethics in politics to end the scandals that over decades have eroded voter trust in the political class.

The Socialist Party of the deeply unpopular former president Francois Hollande was shredded in the first round, with its leader, Jean-christophe Cambadelis, eliminated along with Benoit Hamon, the party’s presidential candidate. The party took less than 7.5 per cent of the vote.

Party leaders and others of all stripes appealed to the French to vote next week, some saying a democracy needs more than one voice. Guy Tremollieres, a 51-year-old Parisian, was pessimistic. “I think people don’t trust the politicians any more,” he said. Francois Fezeau, 29, said the results so far “fill me with enthusiasm”.