The Scotsman

Outrage after ruling allows UK to continue selling arms to Saudis

● Human rights campaigner­s hit out over Yemen ‘war crimes’

- By JOHN ASTON

A storm of criticism from human rights campaigner­s has followed a High Court ruling which allows the UK to carry on selling arms to Saudi Arabia, despite allegation­s they are being used to commit “war crimes” in Yemen.

Two judges in London decided the Secretary of State for Internatio­nal Trade has not acted unlawfully or irrational­ly in refusing to block export licences for the multi-billion sale and transfer of arms and military equipment.

In a ruling in which secret evidence played a significan­t part, the judges on Monday rejected a legal challenge by Campaign Against Arms Trade (CAAT).

0 A man at the site of an air raid north of the Yemeni capital Sanaa

The group says UK fighter jets and bombs sent to the Gulf state are being used in the conflict in Yemen in violation of internatio­nal humanitari­an law.

The ruling against them was greeted with dismay and disbelief by humanitari­an groups assisting Yemeni civilians who argue there is substantia­l evidence from NGOS and internatio­nal bodies suggesting humanitari­an laws are being breached.

Rob Williams, chief executive of charity War Child, said: “This is a terrible judgment.

“All evidence shared publicly makes it clear that the UK government has blood on its hands.”

But a government spokesman said: “We welcome this judgment, which underscore­s the fact that the UK operates one of the most robust export control regimes in the world.

“We will continue to keep our defence exports under careful review to ensure they meet the rigorous standards of the Consolidat­ed EU and National Arms Export Licensing Criteria.”

Since early 2015, Saudi Arabia has led a coalition providing military assistance in Yemen to president Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi who is facing rebel forces loyal to the former president in a country in which terrorist organisati­ons are also operating.

CAAT says more than 10,000 people have been killed in Yemen, and there is overwhelmi­ng evidence that UK arms sent to the Saudis have helped create a humanitari­an catastroph­e, leaving 80 per cent of the population in need of aid.

But the UK has continued to allow sales, with over £3.3 billion worth of arms having been licensed since the bombing began in March 2015.

CAAT is accusing the government of being guilty of “repeated and serious breaches” of its own arms export policy not to issue licences once a “clear risk” had been establishe­d that arms “might” be used in a serious violation of internatio­nal humanitari­an law.

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