The Scotsman

UN finds ‘systematic’ violations against Venezuela protesters

- By FABIOLA SANCHEZ

The UN human rights office says it has found “widespread and systematic use” of excessive force and arbitrary detention against demonstrat­ors and detainees in Venezuela.

It also detected other human rights violations, including “violent house raids, torture and illtreatme­nt”. Spokeswoma­n Ravina Shamdasani said preliminar­y findings suggest there are “no signs” that the situation is improving.

The team found security forces were allegedly responsibl­e for at least 46 deaths, and pro-government armed groups were allegedly responsibl­e for 27 among 124 deaths being investigat­ed in connection with demonstrat­ions against President Nicolas Maduro’s government.

It said it was unclear who the perpetrato­rs of the other deaths were. The rights office said violations included “house raids, torture and illtreatme­nt of those detained in connection with the protests”.

A full report on the team’s findings is expected this month.

The report came as foreign ministers from 14 nations meet in Peru in hopes of finding consensus on a regional response to Venezuela’s crisis, while Mr Maduro’s all-powerful constituti­onal assembly forges ahead on promises to punish the embattled leader’s foes.

The assembly is expected to gather at the legislativ­e palace in Caracas for the first time since voting on Saturday to remove the nation’s outspoken chief prosecutor, a move that was condemned by many of the regional government­s that are sending representa­tives to the meeting in Peru’s capital, Lima.

Peru’s president has been vocal in rejecting the new assembly but the region has found that agreeing on collective actions has proved tricky.

Venezuela is facing mounting pressure and threats of deepening sanctions from trade partners, including a recent suspension from South America’s Mercosur.

Despite growing criticism, Mr Maduro has remained firm in pressing the constituti­onal assembly forward in executing his priorities.

The new assembly has signalled it will act swiftly in following his commands, voting to replace the chief prosecutor with a government loyalist and to create a “truth commission” that will wield unusual powers to prosecute and levy sentences.

Opposition leaders vowed to remain in their posts in their only government foothold – the country’s single-chamber congress, the National Assembly. 0 Pro-government activists rally to show their support for President Nicolas Maduro’s constituti­onal assembly in Caracas

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