The Scotsman

We don’t need any

If Scotland is to achieve its ambitions, it’s worth rememberin­g that a refusal to do things differentl­y can lead to missed chances, say Stephen Carmichael and Mark Bell

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History is awash with tales of missed opportunit­ies. Think of Blockbuste­r’s refusal to buy Netflix for $50 million. Today, Netflix is valued at just under $80 billion. Blockbuste­r failed to see the change that was around the corner and filed for bankruptcy in 2010.

Those charged with developing Scotland’s economy should take careful note of this lesson in how a refusal to do things differentl­y can lead to missed chances.

The recent Enterprise and Skills Review allowed government policymake­rs and existing business support organisati­ons to take a step back and think about how they can support the transforma­tion of Scotland’s economy.

The output from the review so far has been full of good intentions, but the core message seems to be that business support organisati­ons should simply do things better, rather than do things differentl­y. That risks creating a “Blockbuste­r moment” and a missed opportunit­y to develop the economy in a way that responds to the demands of today’s world.

To date the review has taken an “inside out” approach which focuses on how current public sector business support providers are organised and work together. It has not looked at how, if they were starting from a blank slate, they could have designed the support landscape differentl­y.

What we need to do now is build on this initial work but move to an “outside looking in” approach which starts with the customer and works back to determine the best way to support them to succeed.

The review highlights the need for customer-focused support. While creating a single access point and smoothing the customer journey is important, the support organisati­ons should think carefully about how they generate value for the customer. The range of support products is helpful, however support organisati­ons must think “client first” as opposed to “product first”.

There is also a clear need to identify the particular capabiliti­es required to be facilitato­rs of business growth rather than product providers.

There is clear intent to make effective use of digital technology. However, support organisati­ons need to go beyond the recommenda­tions of the review in three ways. Firstly, the digital solution should allow support organisati­ons to connect and facilitate engagement between growing businesses and the wealth of private sector support available. Secondly, by using real-time data analytics to evaluate the impact of what they are doing, support organisati­ons can understand where the system is strong and where there are gaps to be filled. Finally and most importantl­y, they need to change how they operate. Good account managers already make use of the connection­s they can provide to their extensive networks. Why not recognise the importance of that aspect of the role and call them ‘Community Builders’, with an explicit remit to develop wider support systems which are accessed through digital technology?

Scotland has high ambitions to improve productivi­ty. If its business support organisati­ons are to help achieve that they must think and do things differentl­y. Perhaps it’s time to ditch the VHS player? Stephen Carmichael and Mark Bell are public services experts at PA Consulting Group

There have been many attention-grabbing headlines in the press the past couple of weeks over the potential of GM foods, chlorinate­d chicken and milk and baby formula containing cancer-causing toxins flooding our market once a post-brexit trade deal has been agreed with the US. Trade in food and agricultur­al products is likely to be a large part of the negotiatio­ns and as such concern us all.

While these claims are causing outrage and fear, consumers in the UK are already likely to be consuming GM products. GM crops are not grown in the UK, apart from a few small batches at research centres, however, GM crops can enter Europe as food, animal feed, and biofuels.

GM food and feed must be approved by EU regulators and labelled, but meat and dairy products produced from animals fed on GM feed are not required to be labelled. Eighty per cent of cattle are being fed on GM products and with the demand for cheap food it would be hard to avoid unless you only purchased organic products, which often come at a premium price.

Food labelling isn’t always what it seems either – we can be eating foods labelled British when in fact it was only processed in the UK. In the US, there is no obligation to state chemicals used in food.

The EU imposes strict standards on members regarding issues such as animal welfare – this includes live transport of farm animals, the phasing out of battery cages for hens and allowing livestock more room to move around. This is not the case

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