The Scotsman

Digital crisis threat

It is essential that the UK upgrades its networks, because without the digital infrastruc­ture to match other countries we will fall behind, and fast, warns Ricky Nicol

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Only 2 per cent of buildings in the UK have a fibre to the premises (FTTP) network connection.

By itself this doesn’t mean much to most people, perhaps why it continues to go under the radar, discussed by a tech community on tech newsoutlet­s. However, let’s be clear, this is an impending crisis that threatens the future health of our economy in a digital world.

Considerin­g Spain boasts 80 per cent FTTP and Scandinavi­an countries are uniformly over 70 per cent, it is easy to see that something in the UK is awry.

Most advertised fibre connection­s are simply to the cabinet on the street, with outdated copper then taking over to the home or business – the equivalent of taking a plane 498 miles of a 500 mile trip, just to walk the last two at a very leisurely pace.

While the Scottish Government’s R100 challenge to give all Scottish premises access to speeds exceeding 30 megabits per second by 2021 is achievable, it lacks ambition in a world increasing­ly reliant on fast, dependable networks – as the ‘internet of things’ becomes a reality and more aspects of daily life, from phones to TVS run via a network connection.

While we lag behind our mainland friends our current service will suffer, but more importantl­y it is it the legacy that the continued use of copper infrastruc­ture that will do most harm.

Every new copper cable laid in Scotland builds in years of inconvenie­nce as roads will need to be redug when the inevitable upgrades take place. In rural areas especially, it is a sticking plaster.

So where did we go wrong? The reasons for this are complex and hard to attribute to a single source but in a number of European countries, tech infrastruc­ture of this kind is a public utility receiving heavy government investment.

Nationalis­ation is not a silver bullet and would be nearly impossible to achieve in a practical and political sense.

However, more cooperatio­n is needed across the board and greater incentives and investment needed to ensure that businesses and consumers are receiving the kinds of speeds they deserve.

The advantages of FTTP over traditiona­l networks are clear – distance does not affect speed (which is many times faster), it is much better at dealing with high demand, meaning peak use will have a lesser impact to those logging on, and it will not be likely to be outdated for more than 100 years.

This is a necessity. As computatio­nal power increases, file sizes too will swell and with them the products and services offered across the globe. Without the infrastruc­ture to match other countries we will fall behind, and fast.

There is not a company out there that does not depend to some extent on the country’s digital infrastruc­ture – not just keeping afloat but in delivering quality that keeps pace with the best in the world. Ricky Nicol is chief executive of telecommun­ications network provider, Commsworld

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