The Scotsman

Opposition to release of lynx into the wild grows

- By ANDREW ARBUCKLE

Until now, the National Sheep Associatio­n (NSA) has led the opposition to the introducti­on of lynx to the UK but this week a wider group of rural organisati­ons joined forces to voice their concerns about the “big cat” coming back to these shores after an absence of hundreds of years.

Speaking to a packed meeting at Otterburn – near Kielder Forest where the Lynx Trust have proposed releasing six animals – John Bruce said there were many reasons against the project going ahead.

Representi­ng the British Deer Society (BDS), he pointed out that there was no conservati­onist reason for bringing the lynx back –it is not considered to be at risk with a healthy population in more remote parts of Europe.

He then argued that bringing in six animals went against their welfare as research carried out by the BDS had shown that a much larger population of more than 200 lynx was required to give a sufficient­ly large genetic pool to be viable in the long term.

Bruce quoted from the BDS research which estimated that a lynx would kill the equivalent of one roe deer per week. When the deer population fell

0 Deer farmers have joined the campaign against lynx plan as a result of this predation, he said it would provide impetus for the lynx to move further afield, adding that lynx can travel up to 100 kilometres on their own volition.

Other imported species such as sea eagles and beavers had quickly spread from their original release areas and were now causing problems on a much wider front, he claimed.

The original applicatio­n to release the lynx has gone to English Nature but because the Kielder Forest lies on the Border with Scotland, Scottish Natural Heritage will also be consulted over the project.

Bruce indicated the BDS would be making representa­tions to both organisati­ons.

Georg Milne of the NSA, which organised the meeting, said he was encouraged by the breadth of opposition to the project. Phil Stocker, NSA chief executive, said: “The UK’S ecology is built on huge diversity which is dependent on human management and farming in the majority of cases.”

He added that “without some predator control” there could be a “collapse of iconic birds and mammals such as the red squirrel and the curlew”.

“The UK is very different from countries where top level predators such as big cats can survive, in terms of land use, wildlife and our population and infrastruc­ture,” he said. “Lynx are known to prey on ground nesting birds and small mammals and we are in danger of risking investment which has gone into making sure they have a future.”

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