The Scotsman

Slave trade play wins creator new Fringe award for best emerging female artist

Scotsman event honours the best on Festivals menu

- By BRIAN FERGUSON Arts Correspond­ent

The creator of a one-woman Fringe show which retraced the transatlan­tic slave trade has been named the best emerging female artist at the festival in its 70th anniversar­y year.

Selina Thompson travelled on a cargo ship from Bristol to Ghana and Jamaica last year for her show, which describes the physical and emotional discomfort of the journey and the impact it had on her.

Salt, which is being staged at Summerhall this month, is the inaugural winner of the Filipa Braganca Award, instigated in honour of the late actress who passed away last year.

It was one of several major honours announced at the Scotsman Fringe Awards, the biggest awards at the festival, staged at the Pleasance Courtyard. The event saw excerpts performed of hit Fringe shows by Camille O’sullivan, Woke, Wereld band and a super happy Story( About Feeling Super Sad).

Leeds-based Thompson, who has won two other awards for the show in Edinburgh this month, admitted she did not know whether she would be able to pull off her “insane idea”.

She added: “The trick that I did to make the show was to crowdfund it, which brought 200 people together to pay £5,000 to make that journey. There’s no such thing as a solo show. This really does mean an awful lot. It’s a real honour. I’m totally overwhelme­d.”

A second major new award, created this year to recognise shows tackling mental illness, went to a one-man play created by Kane Power and his mother Kim, and inspired by their own experience­s of living with her condition. Mental, which will now be staged at the Scottish Mental Health Arts Festival in Glasgow, was drawn from a longlist of nearly 50 shows.

Kane Power said: “I’d like to thank my mum, because she’s amazing and without her in my life I wouldn’t be who I am.”

Cornish theatre company Knee High will be heading to New York after winning an award set up by American arts philanthro­pist Carol Tambor with a play inspired by the relationsh­ip between the Russian-french artist Marc Chagall and his wife. Tambor, a portrait painter who instigated her award in 2004, said Jamieson’s play, part of the Traverse Theatre programme, was “a perfect amalgam of terrific music, movement, spoken text and exquisite staging”.

Ali Robertson, executive producer of Knee High, said: “It was really special for us just be shortliste­d for this award and it’s an absolute delight to win it. Edinburgh in August is a really special time, because of the artists and the compa both nies, and their talent, skill and applicatio­n.”

Flesh and Bone, which depicts the lives of the residents of a tower block in East London, will be going to Australia after winning the prestigiou­s Holden Street Theatres Award, which takes a show from Edinburgh to the Adelaide Fringe.

Martha Lott, artistic director of Holden Street Theatres, said: “Flesh and Bone is one of those shows which you just hope you find.”

Olivia Brady, who set up Unpolished Theatre with fellow actor Elliot Warren last year, said: “It’s our first ever time at the Fringe and our first ever show. The idea for the show happened in our brains in a cafe. We were like: ‘We’re going to do a play.’ The fact that we are here now is just amazing. I’m so excited.”

The Brighton Fringe Award was shared by two shows this year – The Prophetic Visions of Bethany Lewis, an “adult comedy with puppets,” and the late-night cabaret Hot Gay Time Machine, which are part of Underbelly’s programme.

Sir Timothy O’shea, chair of the board of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society, who also spoke at the event, said: “I’ve been coming to the Fringe for quite a while and have been chair of the board for five years, but I’ve been absolutely knocked out this year. I’ve been astounded by the challening work, the profession­alism and the quality of the acting.”

When I was in the oldest class at primary school, my teacher, generally a very nice man, called all of us girls to stay behind one break time.

He’d noticed that we had been playing football in the school yard, he said – and it worried him.

We weren’t strong enough to play football with the boys, he told us. Then, blushing, he warned us that if we were injured playing football, it might prevent us from having children later in life.

Of course, looking back, it was absolutely ludicrous – though I have no doubt he was doing it with the kindest of motives, if the most insanely misguided medical knowledge. I have no idea why we didn’t all run home immediatel­y and tell our parents – and why they didn’t kick up the most almighty of rucuses at school. If it happened today, there would be an outcry.

But it was the 80s, we were ten years old and we just listened sagely to what he said and stopped joining in the dangerous sporting activity, returning to our sensible, girlish games of skipping and tig while the boys ran around the football field.

Sexism has come a long way in 30 years. Everyone is very much more aware that it is not acceptable for girls to be banned from a playground football game.

Yet, it still goes on, in the most subtle and unconsciou­s of ways. In adult life, there is still a gender pay gap, while women occupy less than a quarter of UK board positions. Although we might think we have gone a long way towards stamping out sexism, there is still a long way to go.

In my daughter’s class at school, the children are already very consciousl­y – on the part of the pupils, but probably quite unconsciou­sly by the teaching staff – divided into boys and girls. The girls hang their coats on one type of coloured peg, the boys on another. When they leave at the end of the day to be delivered to waiting parents, there are two lines – one of girls and one of boys. The reason, the staff have explained to the

children, is so it is easier to see who has left and who hasn’t, so they split them into two, sending the lines out one at a time.

My friend’s son’s school does the same when the children are sent into the dining hall for lunch – a boys’s line and a girls’s line – while the separate peg for bags and coats seems endemic throughout the primary school system.

It may all seem harmless and of course one group is not told they are better than the other, but it draws a dividing line between the genders at an age when it has been proven that can have a damaging effect.

A fascinatin­g documentar­y series which began on BBC Two last week looked at how seven-year-old boys and girls view themselves and each other.

In the programme –No More Boys And Girls: Can Our Kids Go Gender Free? – a class of children living on the Isle of Wight were interviewe­d about their opinions on who was stronger, cleverer, better at games.

The boys constantly had a high opinion of their abilities – yet both sexes regarded the girls as weaker in every respect.

An experiment involving a fairground “strong man” game, where the children had to hit a target with a mallet as hard as possible, proved particular­ly interestin­g. The boys were all convinced that they would score ten. Most of the girls, however, were far more conservati­ve, their estimates ranging mainly between two and five. The presenter explained that at the age of seven, indeed until youngsters reach puberty, there is no physical difference in strength between male and female children. Meanwhile, a brain scan experiment showed that there no such thing as a female or male brain.

Yet the children in the class were all convinced that a discrepenc­y existed – until they played the game and their equal strength became evident. The over-confident boys were distraught, the selfdeprec­ating girls delighted.

When the presenter, Dr Javid Abdelmonei­m, investigat­ed how the youngsters were treated, the children were split by gender on a daily basis.

Interestin­gly, the class’s teacher, again a nice man, not unlike my well-meaning teacher of the 80s, constantly drew attention to the difference between girls and boys.

He called the girls “love” and the boys “mate”, multiple times a day. They, like children in my own daughter’s class, had to hang their coats in separate spaces, splitting them into gender groups from the minute they walked into the classroom.

For six weeks, they were treated the same – playing the same sports, reading the same books and putting their coats in the same cupboard, which was repainted a gender neutral orange.

Interestin­gly, after the experiment, the difference between the children’s self esteem, when scored by a psychologi­st, dropped dramatical­ly, from 8 per cent to 0.2 per cent.

The experiment did not suggest that girls or boys should be forced to do anything differentl­y – in terms of dress or choice of play. Despite social media backlash, it was not making the children “gender neutral”, it was just trying to treat them exactly the same. Yet just by simply removing regular references to their gender, they began to regard themselves as equals.

There is no reason why any of this has to be done by gender, in any school.

The separate entrances for boys and girls from Victorian days – the words still visible on many a historic school building in Edinburgh – are used no more.

Lessons should be learned from this experiment and replicated in primary schools across the country.

Boys and girls are not gender neutral, but they are gender equal.

 ??  ?? Dr Javid Abdelmonei­m with the Isle of Wight pupils in No More Boys And Girls:
Dr Javid Abdelmonei­m with the Isle of Wight pupils in No More Boys And Girls:
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 ??  ?? Can Our Kids Go Gender Free? The programme showed that it is not gender neutrality but gender equality that matters
Can Our Kids Go Gender Free? The programme showed that it is not gender neutrality but gender equality that matters

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