The Scotsman

Inside Justice

Trump has blundered across a painful truth about the internet says Chris Marshall

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Within hours of the attack on commuters at Parsons Green Tube station on Friday, President Donald Trump was literally adding insult to injury, accusing the Metropolit­an Police of failing to properly monitor those responsibl­e.

Trump, who earlier this year criticised mayor Sadiq Khan hours after the London Bridge attack, seemed to suggest the police had somehow slipped up. He tweeted: “Another attack in London by a loser terrorist. These are sick and demented people who were in the sights of Scotland Yard. Must be proactive!”

It’s unclear what the president was basing his analysis on, but his comments were spectacula­rly ill-timed and led to a rebuke from Prime Minister Theresa May.

Despite his blundering, however, Trump did hit on something incontrove­rtible when he went on to tweet that the internet had become the “main recruitmen­t tool” of terrorists.

That the internet and the proliferat­ion of social media has not only enabled those who wish to carry out terrorist attacks but also those who seek to revel in them, cannot be in doubt.

Trump ended his tweet with a customary flourish: “Must cut off & use better!” he said, characteri­stically identifyin­g a problem but offering no solution for how to tackle it.

Despite growing political pressure on Google, Facebook, Youtube and others, that solution still appears to be some way off.

All the while, the problem appears to be worsening.

According to a study by the think tank Policy Exchange, jihadist content attracts more views in Britain than anywhere else in Europe.

Researcher­s say the UK is the fifth most frequent location from which such content is accessed behind only Turkey, the United States, Saudi Arabia and Iraq.

In the report’s foreword, former US military chief General David Petraeus said it was possible to find online instructio­ns on how to build a bomb like the one used at Parsons Green.

He warned that current efforts to combat violent extremism online are “inadequate”, while the report’s lead author, Dr Martyn Frampton, said the current response was a “fruitless game of whack-a-mole” which focusses on removing offensive content one piece at a time.

In a separate study published today, it is warned that more than 120 videos featuring jihadist or far-right material were not removed from Youtube even after they had been flagged to the site’s administra­tors.

Yvette Cooper, chairwoman of the Commons home affairs select committee who commission­ed the report, said it was “simply unacceptab­le” that some content remained live for weeks after concerns were raised.

A response to all this which simply places the responsibi­lity on Facebook, Youtube et al to act as an online police force is one which misses the bigger picture of why – not how – young men become radicalise­d.

But the internet giants are not only failing to prevent but sometimes unwittingl­y aiding the spread of hate.

There is currently no imperative, other than a moral one, for them to act.

In Germany, a law which will allow internet companies to be fined up to €50 million for failing to remove hateful posts is due to come into effect next month.

Similar legislatio­n in the UK surely cannot be too far off.

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