The Scotsman

Portugal story may be

● Caixinha believes how his homeland emerged from football’s wilderness could provide a valuable insight for Scotland in their quest to join the game’s top table Stephen Halliday

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Pedro Caixinha has enough on his plate trying to repair Rangers’ credibilit­y as a competitiv­e force for honours in Scottish football to have too much time to spend pondering the woes of the country’s internatio­nal team.

But he believes the story of his own homeland’s journey from general mediocrity to their current status as one of the leading sides in the world can offer a valuable insight for Scotland.

Portugal qualified for their fifth successive World Cup finals on Tuesday night and the reigning European champions will travel to Russia next summer with genuine ambitions of claiming the biggest prize of them all.

It is a golden era for the Portuguese which can’t simply be credited to their good fortune in possessing the brilliance of Cristiano Ronaldo in their ranks. They have also reached the last six European Championsh­ip finals, finishing runners-up once and making it to the semi-finals twice in addition to their ultimate triumph in France last year.

But like Scotland, who have now reached the 20-year mark without appearing in a major tournament finals, Portugal previously endured their own spell in the wilderness which prompted a lengthy period of introspect­ion.

In the three decades between 1966 and 1996, they only reached the finals of two tournament­s – the 1986 World Cup in Mexico and Euro ‘96 in England.

According to Caixinha, who casts doubt on Gordon Strachan’s claim that genetics are handicappi­ng Scotland’s progress, the radical change in Portuguese fortunes can be attributed to Carlos Queiroz. The former Manchester United assistant boss, who has just led Iran to a second successive World Cup finals, sparked a special age for Portuguese football while in charge of the players who won the World Youth Cup in both 1989 and 1991.

“We are doing a lot of things right in Portuguese football and it started a long time ago with Carlos,” says Rangers manager Caixinha.

“From the youngest levels, he changed all the basics, the competitio­ns and the mentality of our approach to young footballer­s. The methodolog­y changed drasticall­y and what we preach is not that it should be faster, stronger or quicker but how the boys understand the game and what decisions to make in the games. Carlos put that in place and put our boys one step ahead. He does a tactical presentati­on where he says the tactical dimension is the most important one and the psychologi­cal side is also complement­ary to all this. “So the national team has been growing and growing because of the trophies we have won and they are getting more money from sponsors, so you can develop everything and you can place your players in the best competitio­ns in the world, give them the best facilities for training. Having the best player in the world [Ronaldo] also helps push you in the right direction. It is all part of one process, one work, one methodolog­y and one vision to get to this moment in Portugal’s history.

“There was not a single moment when it was decided to try and change things, but I do think profession­al players just now are very different to profession­al footballer­s from 20 years ago. In those days, the Portuguese footballer­s were only

PEDRO CAIXINHA playing in Portugal, so we were going to play against England, Germany or France, for example, and we were afraid. We were not ready.

“It is part of being a human being. When you don’t know what is going to happen, the unknown makes you fear what to expect. After we had that fantastic group of players, the golden age of Portuguese football, with players like Luis Figo and Rui Costa, those players went and played in huge teams. People were saying that these people were a bit more profession­al but, when they spoke about football and them and us as players, we didn’t know or feel any different.

“So these players brought this mentality to the national team and that spread through the rest. So, when the new methodolog­y and system allowed us to create better players they were also coming in with this new mentality.

“I don’t know what the structure or the system is here in Scotland, after just six months at such a massive club like Rangers. I realise five years ago we were playing League Two and my focus is only on Rangers.

“So, I don’t know the process in Scotland but it is a shame what is happening, because I would like to see Scotland at a major finals.

“I remember I did my ‘A’ licence coaching badge with Colin Hendry and I used to call him ‘Braveheart’. I said to him I remembered clearly the Brazil-scotland match at the start of the 1998 World Cup when he was wearing his kilt on the pitch before the game.

“I have images like that in my mind. The first World Cup I watched with real interest was the 1982 World Cup in Spain [when I was 11], where Scotland played. I can also remember great images of Scotland players, like Jim Leighton with the Vaseline above his eyes, and the great ones like

“We are doing a lot of things right in Portuguese football and it started a long time ago with Carlos [Queiroz]. From the youngest levels, he changed all the basics, the competitio­ns and the mentality of our approach to young footballer­s. What we preach is not that it should be faster, stronger or quicker but how boys understand the game and what decisions to make in games”

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