The Scotsman

Estonia ground

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Lesley Riddoch thinks that Estonia might still be under Russian control but for its declaratio­n of UDI being recognised by Iceland (Perspectiv­e, 30 October).

But history is not on her side. Estonia was run by the Baltic Germans on behalf of the Tsar in the 18th and 19th centuries, with a good deal of administra­tive devolution.

It became independen­t in 1919 after a conflict between thebolshev­iksandthew­hites, which the Whites won. Swallowed up by the Soviet Union in 1940, it was occupied by the Nazis until 1944 and then reincorpor­ated into the Soviet Union, an act without democratic mandate and one followed by mass deportatio­ns and collectivi­sation.

It is reasonable to expect that these events, and Estonian aloof apartness even from theirneigh­bours(theirdefin­ition of hell is a group of Latvians sitting around a campfire singing with arms linked) meant that for them support from Iceland for separation from Russia was irrelevant.

HUGH PENNINGTON Carlton Place, Aberdeen

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