The Scotsman

Little evidence of anti-depressant benefits but ample evidence of harm they do

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I agree wholeheart­edly with James Jopling’s article “Suicide can be prevented – and those left scarred are helping us to take action” (27 December) and am heartened that a cross-party parliament­ary approach to this is evident.

It is clearly of great concern that the suicide rate in Scotland has risen for the first time in six years, particular­ly when anti-depressant prescribin­g is at an all-time high.

It is also worrying that, of those who took their own lives, “Over half (59 per cent) had at least one mental health drug prescripti­on dispensed within 12 months of death. Over four out of five (82 per cent) of these individual­s were prescribed an antidepres­sant drug, alone or in combinatio­n with other medication” (NHS Scotland Informatio­n Services Division report).

Any suicide prevention strategy must include a robust discussion about the adverse effects of the drugs so commonly prescribed for emotional and psychologi­cal difficulti­es.

It is only recently that I found out that there were completed suicides during clinical trials of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors involving healthy volunteers, so clearly these drugs can have a lethal effect on those with no previous history of mental illness.

Yet all too often the suicidal thoughts created by the drugs are taken as manifestat­ions of pre-existing depression. I only tried to take my own life after being prescribed a benzodiaze­pine, many more attempts followed after being prescribed anti-depressant­s. Never was there any discussion with me about the role the drugs might be playing in my deteriorat­ing mental health. The drugs are held out as antidepres­sants after all.

When very difficult questions are asked about these drugs, the response from psychiatry is that they are “safe and effective”. Where is the research evidence to demonstrat­e this? What attempts are made to identify those who take their own lives because of the drugs? What attempts are made to quantify the iatrogenic harm from these drugs?

We are told they save lives, they transform lives. Where is the research evidence which demonstrat­es this? How many lives are saved, how many are lost? How many are transforme­d, how many are destroyed? There is very little hard evidence which demonstrat­es the benefits of these drugs, but ample evidence of the damage they do. This is not an attempt to demonise the drugs. The public has a right to know the facts and not be fed platitudes and misinforma­tion.

Patients are being left in dreadful states of ill-health, physically, mentally and emotionall­y, and widespread systemic denial by the medical profession is compoundin­g the mental distress This is totally contrary to the stated objectives of government policy on mental health and suicide prevention and the complete antithesis of medical “care”.

FIONA FRENCH Hilton Heights, Aberdeen

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