The Scotsman

Place name of the week

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Crieff ~ Craoibh

Craoibh or Crieff (Creffe in c. 1178) in Perthshire is from craobh ‘tree’. Sometimes it is called Baile Chraoibh ‘Crieff town’ to differenti­ate it from the parish. The name is wellknown in Gaelic, with the gardens of Crieff mentioned in Gaelic poetry as Pàirceacha­n Chraoibh.

To the north of Crieff is a place called Culcrieff which is Cùl Chraoibh ‘the back of Crieff ’. Also nearby is Crieffvech­ter, but early written forms make it clear the first syllable originally represente­d Gaelic coire ‘corrie’, and was later reanalysed as Crieff.

Someone from Crieff is known as a Craobhach. There is a burn in Glen Lyon called Spùt a’ Chraobhaic­h ‘the spout of the Crieff man’. The story goes that he was hired to divert the channel of a burn, but a flood did the work for him. lfor more informatio­n visit www.ainmean-aite.scot

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