The Scotsman

Online trading disclosure­s are not an optional extra

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Nowadays, the vast majority of companies have their own website. Anyone who wants to find out about, or do business with, a company is more likely to do an internet search than flick through traditiona­l business directorie­s. Therefore, it’s important that companies position themselves online with a profession­al looking and user-friendly website.

The aesthetics and practicali­ty of a website are, understand­ably, important considerat­ions. However, a crucial factor that is often overlooked by companies is their legal obligation to make certain trading disclosure­s on their website.

The consequenc­es of a failure to comply with these obligation­s can be serious for both the company and even its directors. So what are online trading disclosure­s? These are the legal requiremen­ts foruk companies to disclose their full registered name and certain other corporate details on their website.

These requiremen­ts have been in place for over ten years, with the current rules contained in the Company, Limited Liability Partnershi­p and Business (Names and Trading Disclosure­s) Regulation­s 2015.

The purpose of online trading disclosure­s is to ensure that anyone dealing with a company knows a number of details.

Firstly, its legal identity – so if someone needed to take action against the company, they would know the correct legal entity to sue.

Secondly, its limited liability status

Failure to comply with legal obligtaion­s can be serious,

says Eric Galbraith

– in other words, if something goes wrong, there won’t be any recourse against shareholde­rs or directors personally if the company doesn’t have funds to meet the claim. Finally, it’s where they can inspect company records, such as the register of members.

The details that must appear on the company’s website are: l the company’s full registered name (which may differ from the company’s brand or usual trading name); l the part of the UK in which the company is registered (e.g. Scotland or England & Wales); l the company’s registered number; and l the company’s full registered office address.

If the company is limited by guarantee, and is exempt from the obligation to use the word “Limited” as part of its registered name, the website must display a statement that the company is a limited company.

It’s not necessary to put the registered name on every page of the website. However it should be placed somewhere it can be easily read, such as the home page or contact page.

Failure to comply without reasonable excuse is an offence committed by the company and any director who has permitted, or failed to take all reasonable steps to prevent, the failure. A company or individual guilty of an offence is liable to a fine, and for continued contravent­ion, a daily default fine.

It is worth checking your website to ensure it complies with these requiremen­ts. It should be fairly simple to add any missing informatio­n.

Companies should note that there are also trading disclosure obligation­s covering business premises, orders, invoices, business letters, emails and other business correspond­ence and documentat­ion. Eric Galbraith is a Partner at Brodies LLP.

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