The Scotsman

CAR FINANCE MYTHS BUSTED

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Car finance isn’t new – it’s been around in one form or another for decades – but the number of drivers taking out a loan or other finance arrangemen­t is rising, and so are the amounts they’re borrowing.

Almost 90 per cent of all car purchases are made on finance, according to the Finance & Leasing Associatio­n, and the industry was worth £44 billion last year. The FLA also saw a 13 per cent increase in value for consumer car finance in February 2018 compared to 2017.

Despite that fact so many people are taking finance there is still a lot of ignorance and confusion around how finance works and around a quarter of car owners admit to not understand­ing the package that they signed up to.

A study by Admiral Loans found buyers baffled by rates, deposits, balloon payments and different types of contracts.

As part of its study, Admiral Loans pinned down some of the most common myths around car finance and created a guide to help buyers separate fact from fiction:

● 1. You can’t pay off car finance earlier than agreed

Not true, you are allowed to you pay off the outstandin­g balance in full at any time during the course of the agreement and no lender can refuse this. However as with other types of finance, this can incur some charges or penalties, so it’s best to check these before signing anything.

● 2. You can only get car finance from the dealer when you buy your car

This is a myth and common misconcept­ion and could result in customers taking out a loan which isn’t necessaril­y the best option for them.

Customers are free to shop around for car finance deals outside of the car dealership and get a quote without damaging their credit score before they even leave the house.

● 3. Shopping around for car finance ruins your credit score

Stick to ‘soft credit searches’ when shopping around for quotes until you’re sure the deal and provider is suited to you and you want to make a full applicatio­n. Once you go past this point you’ll incur a hard credit check against your credit profile. There is no hard and fast rules but making full applicatio­ns for finance from multiple lenders within a short period of time, whether car finance or otherwise, could set alarm bells ringing for providers and impact your credit score, even if your intention was simply to shop around.

● 4. PCPS are only available on new cars

No longer true. Whilst previously, PCP agreements were only available on new vehicles, some lenders (including Admiral Car Finance), now offer this on used vehicles too. This gives customers greater flexibilit­y on the type of car they can buy and how they can buy it.

● 5. Getting car finance is slow and you’ll miss the car you want having to wait

Some traditiona­l finance providers or car dealers might need written personal details before finding a deal for you, which could take some time. But these days you can do it all online. You could get a quote that online in less than 5 minutes and completing your applicatio­n won’t take much longer.

● 6. With a PCP, you’ll get your deposit back at the end of the agreement

If you decide to hand back the car at the end of the PCP, you are not entitled to any money back. However if you have paid a large deposit and the depreciati­on of the car has been low, the car could be worth more than the final balloon payment. In that case, you could be better off keeping the car, selling it and paying off the balloon payment. You could use the money you make doing this as a deposit on your next car.

But, that’s a lot of ‘ifs’ and ‘maybes’. Stick to your budget, understand what your balloon payment is likely to be, and only contribute a deposit you can afford.

● 7. You must have a deposit to get car finance

It ultimately depends on the individual lenders’ and their reasoning behind it.

Deposits are usually requested to ensure that customers borrow a sensible amount in relation to the value of the car, and to reduce the chances of negative equity in the future. Any provider should give a thorough explanatio­n, plus a list of options available to you, so you can make the choice that’s right for your circumstan­ces.

● 8. Having car finance will give you a bad credit rating

This is a myth. Having a car finance deal in place and making your repayments on time can actually show other lenders you could be considered a ‘low credit risk’, compared to other people with no credit.

However missed or late payments could make you appear as a higher risk to other lenders, so it’s important to choose an affordable deal and to make payments on time.

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