The Scotsman

Call for radical action as drug deaths double in a decade

- By CHRIS MARSHALL Home Affairs Correspond­ent

Campaigner­s have called on Scotland to consider radical measures to tackle the country’s drugs crisis after figures revealed the number of deaths has doubled in a decade.

Statistics published yesterdays­howtherewe­re934drugr­elated deaths registered in 2017, the largest number since records began and the highest rate of anywhere in the EU.

Charities said the grim death toll could be tackled with decriminal­isation, the introducti­on of drug consumptio­n rooms and the prescribin­g of heroin to those with a clinical need.

Opposition parties accused the Scottish Government of slashing funding for alcohol and drug partnershi­ps which provide support for those with addictions.

According to the figures published yesterday, the 934 recorded deaths in 2017 was the highest figure since 1996, with opiates or opioids, such as heroin, morphine and methadone, implicated in nearly 90 per cent of cases.

Three in ten of all deaths occurred in the NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde area, with the overall rate for the country as a whole roughly two-and-ahalf times that of the UK.

Martin Powell, of Transform Drug Policy Foundation, said Scotland’s “drug-death tragedy” was avoidable.

He said: “Scotland’s drugdeath rate is now almost 50 times that of Portugal which massively reduced deaths by decriminal­ising people who use drugs, and putting health,

0 Scotland had 934 drug-related deaths last year – the highest rate in Europe not punishment at the heart of their approach.

“Scotland’s drug death tragedy is also avoidable, if the UK and Scottish government­s just follow the advice of the Home Office’s own expert panel, the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs.

“That means ending the criminalis­ation of people who use drugs, introducin­g safer drug consumptio­n rooms, prescribin­g heroin to those with a clinical need, and properly funding treatment. Then Scotland need never be the drug death capital of Europe again.”

David Liddell, chief executive of the Scottish Drugs Forum, added: “There are a whole range of things that could be done to prevent these deaths – Scotland needs to show commitment and take the action todoso–aswehavedo­nein order to reduce deaths from car accidents.

“For the cost of providing a dual carriagewa­y on a few hundred metres of the A9, we could substantia­lly prevent these deaths amongst some of the most vulnerable people in Scotland and prevent families and communitie­s suffering this loss. That means making sure there is accessible high quality healthcare and support – and removing people from the dangers of unregulate­d street drugs.”

Opposition parties accused the Scottish Government of underminin­g the fight against drugs by cutting funding for treatment services.

Labour’s health spokesman Anas Sarwar said: “The SNP government has slashed alcohol and drug partnershi­p funding at a time when drug deaths were hitting record levels.

“SNP ministers need to give themselves a shake and take responsibi­lity for their actions. If you underfund vital substance misuse services, people die.”

Lib Dem Alex Cole-hamilton said: “The SNP have presided over dramatic cuts to drug and alcohol services and that has had a profound human cost.

“The lasting effect on its ability to help problemati­c drug users conquer their addictions is clearly reflected in these horrifying statistics.”

Green justice spokesman John Finnie urged a holistic approach to overhaul the drugs strategy, including discussing decriminal­isation rather than “refreshing an approach that is obviously failing”.

Conservati­ve public health spokeswoma­n Annie Wells said: “We need a radical and urgent drugs strategy – not one that waves the white flag in the face of drug-dealers and those who profit from this despicable industry, but one that gets tough on the issue.”

Public health minister Joe Fitzpatric­k acknowledg­ed a shortfall in support services and said a refreshed drugs strategy was being developed.

He said: “This is in direct response to the changing drugs landscape, the continued rise in drug-related deaths and the recognitio­n that current services do not meet the needs of all the people who need support.

“The new strategy will take a person-centred approach so that treatment and support services address people’s wider health and social needs, such as mental health, employabil­ity and homelessne­ss.”

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