Lindsay Kemp
Controversial artist who taught Bowie and Bush how to move
Lindsay Kemp, dancer, choreographer and mime. Born: 3 May 1938 on The Wirral. Died: 25 August 2018 in Livorno, Italy, aged 80.
Lindsay Kemp, the boundary-pushing British dancer, choreographer and mime who taught David Bowie and Kate Bush how to move, died on Friday at his home in Livorno, Italy. He was 80.
The cause was heart and lung failure, David Haughton, a friend and longtime collaborator, said. Bush, in a statement posted on her website, said: “To call him a mime artist is like calling Mozart a pianist. He was very brave, very funny and, above all, astonishingly inspirational.”
Kemp may have been an inspiration to two of the most important musicians of the 1970s, as well as to countless dancers, but his work – often filled with sex and blood – was received less favourably by some critics.
“The Broadway theatre has not previously seen such realistic simulations of masturbation and sodomy, and the reader is hereby either warned or informed,” Clive Barnes wrote in a New York Times review in 1974 of Flowers (pictured opposite), Kemp’s most renowned work. It was based on Jean Genet’s Our Lady of the Flowers, a sexually explicit novel narrated by a prisoner telling tales to help him masturbate. “Where he does succeed is his theatricality,” Barnes added. “But it would be unfortunate if Mr Kemp and his Kemp-followers parlayed his modest and derivative talents into a cult.”
Haughton said that review “killed the show in New York” – but that it was in some ways a typical reaction. “His work wasn’t something that left people indifferent. They either loved it or hated it,” he said, pointing out that Kemp’s habit of fusing multiple types of dance and theatre – including Japanese Kabuki, mime, ballet and traditional Spanish dance – was radical at the time.
Kemp was born on the Wirral, but grew up in South Shields. His father, Norman, was a merchant seaman who died while serving in the Navy during the Second World War (his boat was torpedoed) when Kemp was just two. His mother, Marie, eventually sent him to boarding school, where, he
told the Guardian in a 2002 interview, he danced parts of Oscar Wilde’s Salome for the first time, performing naked except for “layers of toilet paper”.
Kemp, who admitted to often embellishing his life story for his own amusement, said he danced to entertain the other boys. “I was busted, of course,” he said, “not for the decadence of my performance, but for the wastage of school resources, namely the toilet paper.”
Kemp would later stage Salome at the Roundhouse in London, with himself as the lead, in a performance that featured live pythons.
After school, Kemp moved to London, where he took dance lessons at Ballet Rambert. He also briefly studied under the famed mime artist Marcel Marceau. He performed in small roles in the West End, but grabbed more attention after starting his own company, which Haughton said went through multiple names but was best known as the Lindsay Kemp Company.
David Bowie, then 19, attended an early show and went to Kemp’s dressing room afterward. “He was like the Archangel Gabriel standing there, and I was like Mary,” Kemp told the BBC in 2016. “It was love at first sight.”
Bowie enrolled in Kemp’s dance classes the next day. The two became lovers – Kemp told the BBC they broke up when he found Bowie in bed with a woman – and toured together in Pierrot in Turquoise. “He was a genius of a creature, but I did show him how to do it,” Kemp said.
Around 1970-71, Bowie and then-wife Angie stayed with Kemp for a while in a flat in Edinburgh’s Drummond Street, Bowie’s friend, James Mcdonald Reid, told the Edinburgh Evening News in 2016. The pair later collaborated on the stage show for Bowie’s breakthrough Ziggy Stardust tour in 1972 and 1973, and Bowie featured Kemp in the video for his song John, I’m Only Dancing.
Kate Bush similarly asked to studyunderkempafterseeing one of his works, in her case Flowers. Kemp assumed Bush was a struggling artist – even though she had already been signed by EMI – and so gave her a job in wardrobe, sewing sequins onto outfits.
“I can’t say she particularly struck me at first, because she
was so timid and waiflike,” he told the Times in 2011.
“I told her I wanted to see her spirit dancing, for her to be unafraid and audacious.” Bush returned the favour by dedicating her song Moving to him.
In addition to his associations with pop stars, Kemp entered the public consciousness outside dance circles by making appearances in cult films like Robin Hardy’s The Wicker Man (1973) Derek Jarman’s Sebastiane (1976) and Todd Haynes’ Velvet Goldmine (1998).
Haughton said it did not bother Kemp that he was known more for his associations with other artists than for his own work.
“Obviously, yes, he considered his own work more important – and many people do,” he said. “But he was used to the fact the public associated him with other people. He used to say, ‘Christ, not another question about Bowie!’ But he was joking.”
No immediate family members survive.
ALEX MARSHALL New York Times 2018. Distributed by NYT Syndication Service.