The Scotsman

Lady Trumpingto­n

Bletchley Park veteran and unapologet­ic society girl

- PALKO KARASZ New York Times 2018. Distribute­d by NYT Syndicatio­n Service.

Lady Trumpingto­n, who worked on the top-secret Bletchley Park code-breaking operation during the Second World War and later embarked on a political career died on Monday. She was 96.

Lady Trumpingto­n – as Jean Alys Campbell-harris – worked as a cipher clerk, typing intercepte­d messages from the German navy, at Bletchley Park, the wartime British decoding facility where Alan Turing helped crack Germany’s Enigma code.

Bletchley Park’s achievemen­ts, kept secret for decades after the war, were made widely known by the films Enigma (2001) and The Imitation Game (2014), and, in 2017, by the posthumous pardon of Turing, who had been prosecuted after the war for homosexual­ity.

Lady Trumpingto­n was appointed to the House of Lords in 1980. She held a series of government positions from 1985 to 1997, leaving her last ministeria­l post at 75.

Her time in the limelight began in 2011, when, at 89, she made a two-fingered gesture of contempt to a fellow peer, Lord King, a former Conservati­ve defence secretary, after he had referred to her age during a televised debate in the House of Lords.“his family say he is famous now,” she said about the episode.

She found fame of her own, an irreverent, outspoken 6ft figure whose grey curled hair might have easily been styled by the Queen’s hairdresse­r.

She was invited to appear on television talk shows and starred in a documentar­y film about fashion for older women. As a guest in 1991 on the

BBC’S Desert Island Discs, which invites public figures to choose and discuss the music they would take with them if they were castaways, she said that in addition to I’ll Follow My Secret Heart, by Nöel Coward, she would also want to take along the crown jewels, “because then somebody would come to look for me”.

This month, she was among a group of Bletchley Park veterans awarded the Légion d’honneur, France’s highest honour, for their contributi­ons to the liberation of France.

“Oh, I had such fun in Paris after the war,” she said after receiving the medal in a ceremony at her home. “While this award recognised my time at Bletchley, I still find it difficult to discuss my time there, as we were taught to never talk about it.”

Lady Trumpingto­n was born on 23 October, 1922, to Major Arthur Campbell-harris and Doris (Robson) Campbellha­rris, an American heiress of a paint business in Chicago, where most of her family lived.

Her father had been a Bengal Lancer and served as an aide to the viceroy of India before

resigning his commission to work for his wife’s family business. The family fortune was lost in the financial crash of 1929.

After completing school in France, Jean was sent to work on the farm of former Prime Minister David Lloyd George, a family connection. In a ghostwritt­en memoir, Coming Up Trumps, she wrote that it was her father who got her an interview to work at Bletchley Park, an estate about 50 miles northwest of London, when she turned 18 in 1940.

Able to speak both French and German, she was quickly hired and joined a team assigned to transcribe intercepte­d German U-boat messages.

Women, who made up 75 percent of Bletchley Park’s staff by the end of the war, were recruited to do jobs at all levels, from clerical tasks to helping break German codes.

People at Bletchley worked in small, isolated groups and were discourage­d from socialisin­g. Lady Trumpingto­n remembered­mixingonly­with those who were transporte­d together between Bletchley and their lodgings.

But, she said, this did not keep her from taking frequent

trips to London on days off and dancing the night away.

After the war, eager to see the United States, she moved to New York in 1952 and shared an apartment above the Stork Club, at the time the most famous night spot in the country.

In a 2014 interview to mark the release of her memoir, she recalled having so little money in those days that she would rummage through the bins at the back of the club for “handbags and all sorts of lovely things”.

Still, she got caught up in New York’scafesocie­tyandbecam­e a sought-after guest whose party trick was tap-dancing on tables.

Lady Trumpingto­n said she would not have moved back to Britain if she hadn’t met her future husband, Alan Barker, a master at Eton, during her New York sojourn. He was on a fellowship at Yale at the time. He later led schools in Cambridge and London.

“Heaven knows!” she said. “Me, the flop at school. Who’d have thought I’d end up marrying a headmaster?”

During her husband’s tenure at the Leys School in Cambridge, Lady Trumpingto­n kept up her society habits.

“I smoked and drank and did everything naughty,” she said.

Once, when presenting awards to Leys athletes, she jumped fully clothed into the school’s swimming pool, followed by the students. “My husband was furious,” she said.

Lady Trumpingto­n was elected to Cambridge City Council as a Conservati­ve in 1963 and held her seat for a decade.

She was also mayor, for a one-year term. Her appointmen­t to the House of Lords in 1980 followed two unsuccessf­ul campaigns for a seat in the House of Commons. (She apparently took the name Trumpingto­n from a village outside Cambridge.)

She attended most sessions of the House of Lords until she retired in 2017, the day after she turned 95.

She also championed brevity in debates. “Their lordships do go on and on, and it is quite unnecessar­y,” she once said.

Her husband died in 1988. She is survived by her son.

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