The Scotsman

Warning as Italian deputy says ‘stop the infighting or I’ll quit’

- By MARGARET NEIGHBOUR

Italy’s deputy prime minister Mat te o S a l v i n i h a s war n e d that a government crisis will be unavoidabl­e if his League par t y cannot star t working constructi­vely with the 5-Star Movement, its coalition partner, within two weeks.

The warning came a day after prime minister Giuseppe Conte threatened to resign unless the two populist parties in the coalition government set aside their difference­s and continue working on the government programme.

Mr Salvini insisted he wanted to move for ward with the government agenda, but said a b r e a k t h r o u g h wa s n e e d - ed soon. “If we realize that in 15 days’ time we’re back here saying the same things, with the same delays and the same postponeme­nts, then it would be a problem,” Mr Salvini told Italian radio RTL.

The right-wing League and the anti-establishm­ent 5-Star Movement have been fighting constantly since they sealed a fragile government pact a year ago.

Mr Conte is a lawyer by training and his skills as a mediator were widely touted when he was tapped to head the coalition of two unaligned populist parties. His resignatio­n would pave the way to a government crisis, leading the countr y to new elections, probably in the autumn, just ahead of a critical budget law that needs approval by the end of the year.

In a sign of peace -making, t h e u n e a s y c o a l i t i o n a l l i e s yesterday managed to reach an agreement on launching large-scale public works, but that was just one of the key economic measures the partners disagree on.

I t a l y ’s e x p e n s i v e b u d g e t plans have already worried t h e E u ro p e a n C o mmis s i o n and may lead to an excessive deficit procedure as soon as this week, with Rome facing fines for up to €3.5 billion.

T h e c o m m i s s i o n wa r n e d that, rather than shrinking, Italy’s debt has been on the rise this year and will continue to expand next year.

But neither the League nor t h e 5 - S t a r s s e e m wi l l i n g t o backtra ck on their promises after May’s European elect i o n s d r a s t i c a l l y c h a n g e d the balance of power within the government. Mr Salvini’s League doubled its popularity, topping 34 per cent in the EU vote, while the 5-Stars lost about half of their support at 17 per cent.

“Salvini can raise the pressure by asking for more and eventually force the 5-Stars to break away,” said Wolfango Piccoli, co-president of political consultanc­y firm Teneo Intelligen­ce.

Po l i t i c a l u n c e r t a i n t y a l s o risks sending Italy’s borrowing costs spiralling again.

“This government is like the Tower of Pisa – it keeps leani n g , b u t a p p a r e n t l y n e v e r falls,” said Giovanni Orsina, director of the School of Government at Rome’s Luiss University.

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