The Scotsman

Israel backs Palestinia­n units in West Bank ahead of US visit

● Permits rare in Jewish settler zone ● Kushner to call for $50bn in aid

- By ILAN BEN ZION IN JERUSALEM

Israel’s cabinet on Tuesday unanimousl­y approved a proposal to build over 700 housing units for Palestinia­ns in the occupied West Bank in addition to 6,000 Israeli settlement housing units.

An Israeli official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government advanced the proposal.

It appeared timed to coincide with a visit by President Donald Trump’s soninlaw and chief Mideast envoy Jared Kushner, who is expected in the region this week.

The permits would be for constructi­on in Area C, the roughly 60 per cent of the West Bank where Israel exercises full control and where most Jewish settlement­s are located.

Netanyahu’s government has approved the constructi­on of tens of thousands of settler homes, but permits for Palestinia­n constructi­on are extremely rare.

Israel captured the West Bank, along with east Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip, in the 1967 Mideast war.

The Palestinia­ns seek these areas as parts of a future state. Most of the internatio­nal community considers Israeli settlement­s in the West Bank illegal under internatio­nal law and an impediment to a twostate solution.

Nabil Abu Rudeineh, a spokesman for Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas, responded to the Israeli decision by saying the Palestinia­ns have the right to build on all territory occupied in 1967 “without needing a permit from anyone”.

“We will not give any legitimacy to the constructi­on of any settlement,” he added.

The Westernbac­ked Palestinia­n Authority has control of civilian affairs in Areas A and B, which include the West Bank’s main Palestinia­n cities and towns.

Since capturing the West Bank and east Jerusalem in 1967, Israel has settled some 700,000 of its citizens in the two areas, which are considered occupied territory by most of the world.

Touring new constructi­on in the West Bank settlement of Efrat, Netanyahu said yesterday that “not a single settlement or a single settler will ever be uprooted”.

Transporta­tion Minister Bezalel Smotrich, a religious nationalis­t in Netanyahu’s government, wrote on Facebook that he backed the constructi­on of Palestinia­n housing in Area C because “it prevents the establishm­ent of a terrorist Arab state in the heart of the land” and asserts Israeli sovereignt­y over Area C.

Kushner is returning to the Middle East this week to promote the administra­tion’s call for a $50 billion economic support plan for the Palestinia­ns, which would accompany a Mideast peace proposal that the administra­tion has yet to release. The Palestinia­ns have rejected the agreement out of hand and cut off all contact with the Trump administra­tion, saying its policies are unfairly biased toward Israel. The Trump administra­tion’s Mideast team is spearheade­d by people with close ties to Israel’s settler movement.

His ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, recently told the New York Times that Israel has the “right” to annex some of the West Bank. Both critics and supporters of the settlement­s say the White House’s attitude has encouraged a jump in settlement activity.

In 2017 Trump announced the US recognised Jerusalem as Israel’s capital, overturnin­g decades of official US policy, and last year the US stopped contributi­ng to the UN Relief and Works Agency (Unrwa), which has been supporting Palestinia­n refugees since 1949.

 ??  ?? 0 A constructi­on site at Givat Zeev in the occupied West Bank
0 A constructi­on site at Givat Zeev in the occupied West Bank

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