The Scotsman

Doing good and doing good business are not mutually incompatib­le

Only by commercial­ising scientific research can the world become a better place, says Claudia Cavalluzzo

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As a scientist, I used to look at businesses with a sceptical eye. Researcher­s feel they have a very important role which is to discover new technologi­es,approaches­anddrugsto­savethe world from diseases, natural catastroph­es and global threats. When asked if I wanted to collaborat­e with a large multinatio­nal to help them developnew­moleculesa­gainsthiv,i felt betrayed and offended somehow.

Why would I, a promising scientist, ever compromise on my principals and support multinatio­nals who are perceived to value profits over people? It took me a long time to come around, to realise that it is only by commercial­ising the research that

scientists and technologi­sts can reach people and help the world become a better place.

However, things are really changing. I truly believe we are entering a new era. An era where doing good and doing business don’t represent the opposite sides of the spectrum.

Scottish Enterprise, Scotland’s national economic developmen­t agency, recently launched their new strategy which is to support “an economical­ly vibrant Scotland making a positive impact on the world”. This sends a strong message that businesses need to play their part in making a societal impact.

The real shift is in the mind-set of social entreprene­urs. Doing good

is not a prerogativ­e of charities and social enterprise­s anymore, but it is expanded to businesses of all nature.

Pioneers in this have been Social Investment Scotland, with the launch of SIS Ventures, a fund aimed at companies that seek to combine more traditiona­l business objectives with the creation of social impact at scale. Similarly, the new Scottish National Investment Bank will focus on investing in projects defined as ‘missions’ and will enable key participan­ts to come together around grand challenges such as climate change.

The trend is also evident at Converge, the leading national entreprene­urial developmen­t programme for academic start-ups. We too have

seen a rise of interest in business as a force for good. This year we received a record number of applicatio­ns for our Impact Challenge, where University students are looking to develop new products and services with the purpose of improving the World around us. From new ways to bring clean water to rural communitie­s, to innovative tools to allow non-verbal communicat­ion technique to help people with advanced dementia, this new wave of entreprene­urs is changing the rules of business.

This phenomenon is also evident in establishe­d companies, who now need to closely look at their Corporate Social Responsibi­lity as well as their values to attract the young work

force. It is no longer enough to offer competitiv­e salaries and financial perks to attract new employees. Millennial­s are looking to work in organisati­ons that share the same values and promote inclusivit­y and wellbeing as well as profitabil­ity.

Some call this the ‘triple bottom line’, where companies commit to focus on social and environmen­tal concerns just as they do on profits. This is now a necessity, not just a nice thing to do. The companies who adopt this approach are, in my view, the companies who are going to thrive in the future.

The real step change can only come from a different approach to problems and global challenges. Let’s take

Climate Change for instance. This is a real emergency, as declared by many world leaders including Nicola Sturgeon a few months ago.

Out of this emergency comes a terrific opportunit­y for academic institutio­ns, public sector and businesses to collaborat­e, helping Scotland achieve the ambitious target of being carbon neutral in the next 25 years or earlier.

Scotland is uniquely positioned to deliver on the promise of creating a cleaner economy over the next decade, thanks to high-quality research, a highly educated workforce, great natural resources and innovative history. It is now time to harness this vast potential and create the foremost, world-leading place for climate change solutions.

So, the answer to the question ‘can businesses be a good business’? Absolutely! Not only can they be, but they ought to be, particular­ly if they want to thrive in this new era of social good. Claudia Cavalluzzo is Director of Converge and a finalist in the 2019 Scottish Women’s Awards

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