The Scotsman

North Korea conducts missile launch days before nuclear talks

● Pyongyang told to refrain from provocatio­ns ● Japan protests

- By KIM TONG-HYUNG

Korea fired a ballistic missile from the sea yesterday, South Korea’s military said, suggesting that it may have tested an underwater launched missile for the first time in three years ahead of a resumption of nuclear talks with the US this weekend.

South Korean military radars detected the North Korean missile flying about 280 miles at a maximum altitude of 565 miles after liftoff from a site about ten miles off the eastern coastal town of Wonsan, Defence Minister Jeong kyeong-doo told politician­s.

Jeong said he believes the missile’s actual range is longer because North Korea appears to have deliberate­ly elevated its altitude. In the past, North Korea often fired missiles at a lofted angle to avoid neigh marine-launched bouring countries. Some experts say the weapon is a medium-range missile, which North Korea stopped firing along with long-range missiles after it entered into talks with the United States early last year.

Japan lodged an immediate protest, saying the missile landed inside its exclusive economic zone. If confirmed, it would be the first North Korean missile that has landed that close to Japan since November 2017.

The US State Department called on North Korea “to refrain from provocatio­ns, abide by their obligation­s under UN Security Council resolution­s, and remain engaged in substantiv­e and sustained negotiatio­ns to do their part to ensure peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula and achieve denucleari­sation.”

South Korean military officials wouldn’t officially disclose whether the missile was fired from a submarine, a barge or another platform. But during an emergency National Security Council meeting, officials placed weight on a subnorth missile test and expressed “strong concerns,” according to South Korea’s presidenti­al office.

Missiles launched from submarines are harder to detect in advance. Some experts say North Korea is attempting to raise the stakes and ramp up pressure on the US before their nuclear negotiator­s meet on Saturday.

“The North is trying to convey a message that time is not on the side of the United States and that it could take a different path if the working-level talks don’t go the way it wanted,” said Du Hyeogn Cha, a visiting scholar at Seoul’s Asan Institute for Policy Studies.

If fired at a standard trajectory, the missile could have travelled more than 1,000 miles, said Kim Dong-yub, an analyst from Seoul’s Institute for Far Eastern Studies.

South Korea’s Defence Ministry also declined to confirm whether it was a medium-range missile. But it said it flew higher than any other short-range weapons the North fired in previous ten rounds of launches since May. President Donald Trump has downplayed the significan­ce of recent short-range launches by North Korea, but it’s unclear whether he would do the same this time.

“A submarine-launched ballistic missile is a very dangerous weapon,” said Moon Seong Mook at the Seoulbased Korea Research Institute for National Strategy. “Trump would find it difficult to say again everyone can conduct short-range missile tests.”

Seoul’s Joint Chiefs of Staff statement said the weapon is believed to be a Pukguksong­class missile, a solid-fuel missile that North Korea previously tested-launched from an underwater platform in 2016 with the hope that it could eventually be a part of its submarine weaponry. That missile flew 310 miles and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un said at the time that his country had gained “perfect nuclear-attack capability”.

North Korea has been trying to develop the ability to fire ballistic missiles from submarines.

 ?? PICTURE: GETTY IMAGES ?? 0 South Koreans at Seoul Railway Station watch an image of the North Korean missile launch on television
PICTURE: GETTY IMAGES 0 South Koreans at Seoul Railway Station watch an image of the North Korean missile launch on television
 ??  ?? 0 Kim Jong-un with Donald Trump at a summit last year
0 Kim Jong-un with Donald Trump at a summit last year

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