The Scotsman

Under 11s ‘should not head ball’

● Groundbrea­king move from Scotland’s youth football associatio­n

- By KATHLEEN OATES

Football coaches have been told to drop drills involving heading the ball from all training sessions aimed at players below the age of 11, after research by the University of Glasgow suggested profession­al players face an increased risk of dementia and neurodegen­erative disease.

The Scottish Youth Football Associatio­n (SYFA) has instructed coaches to omit drills involving heading from all training sessions aimed at players below the age of 11.

The associatio­n has issued fresh advice following research last week that revealed an increased risk of dementia in profession­al footballer­s. The new guidance recommends that all training drills involving heading the ball are removed from sessions while it is hoped that heading can be eliminated from matches as well.

The research by the University of Glasgow found that former profession­al footballer­s had a rate of death from neurodegen­erative disease around three and a half times higher than the general population, Although no direct link was found between dementia and heading a football, the

SFYA has issued the guidelines “as a precaution”.

Florence Witherow, national secretary of the SYFA, said: “The SYFA has previously recommende­d against training drills that encourage repetitive heading of the ball. However, in light of Dr Willie Stewart’s recent study into dementia risks in former profession­al footballer­s, we have updated and strengthen­ed the advice to our clubs.

“Any drills which involve heading the ball should be removed from all training sessions for age groups up to, and including, under 11s (7 v 7 teams). As far as possible, heading the ball during games at this age group should also be avoided.”

The decision means the SFYA is the first member associatio­n in Scottish football, and one of the first throughout Europe, to issue such advice.

Ms Witherow added: “We would also take this opportunit­y to remind all of our coaches and officials that if any player, at any age group, is suspected of having a concussion they must immediatel­y cease playing in the game and should not re-join the match.

“Coaches and officials are reminded of NHS advice on concussion and head injury, and should seek immediate medical advice if symptoms continue or worsen, or if a player is suspected of having lost consciousn­ess.

“As well as the continuati­on of our own work in this area, we are keen to engage in further discussion­s with Dr Stewart around his findings and will continue to work closely with the Scottish FA to make any additional recommenda­tions. The SYFA is committed to ensuring the safest environmen­t possible for children and young people to play football. Although there is not yet a definitive link between heading the ball and brain injury, it is essential that we take the relevant precaution­s to best protect our players.”

 ?? PICTURE: PETER DEVLIN ?? 0 Feet first: under 11s encouraged to kick the ball, and not to head it, in training and games
PICTURE: PETER DEVLIN 0 Feet first: under 11s encouraged to kick the ball, and not to head it, in training and games

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