The Scotsman

Trump’s peace plan unveiled

- By MATTHEW LEE and ARON HELLER

Donald Trump presented his long-awaited Middle East peace plan, vowing to keep Jerusalem as Israel’s undivided capital.

He proposed an independen­t Palestinia­n state and the recognitio­n of Israeli sovereignt­y over West Bank settlement­s.

President Donald Trump unveiled his long-awaited Middle East peace plan yesterday, calling for the creation of a State of Palestine with its capital in east Jerusalem, saying it is a “win-win” opportunit­y for both Israel and the Palestinia­ns.

The plan proposes a twostate solution and said no Israelis or Palestinia­ns would be uprooted from their homes. It ends speculatio­n as to whether his administra­tion, in preparing a proposal without input from Palestinia­n leaders, would abandon a “two-state resolution” to the conflict.

Trump, releasing the plan before a pro-israel audience at the White House with prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu by his side, acknowledg­ed that he has done a lot for Israel but said he wanted the deal to be a “great deal for the Palestinia­ns.” Trump said the deal is a “historic opportunit­y” for Palestinia­ns to achieve an independen­t state of their own.

The plan more than doubles the territory currently under Palestinia­n control, although it also recognises Israeli sovereignt­y over major settlement blocs in the West Bank, something to which the Palestinia­ns will almost certainly object.

The Palestinia­ns have already rejected the proposal, accusing Trump of being biased in favour of Israel as he has adopted policies that bolster Israel at their expense.

The plan does call for a fouryear freeze in new Israeli settlement constructi­on, during which time details of a comprehens­ive agreement would be negotiated.

However, it was not immediatel­y clear if the freeze could be extended if a final deal is not concluded in the four years.

The 50-page political outline goes further in concession­s to the Palestinia­ns than many analysts had believed was likely. However, it would require them to accept conditions they have been previously unwilling to consider, such as accepting West Bank settlement­s.

It builds on a 30-page economic plan for the West Bank and Gaza that was unveiled last June and which the Palestinia­ns have also rejected,

Under the terms of the “peace vision” that Trump’s son-in-law and senior adviser Jared Kushner has been working on for nearly three years, the future Palestinia­n state would consist of the West Bank and Gaza, connected by a combinatio­n of above-ground roads and tunnels.

Netanyahu and his main political challenger in March elections, Benny Gantz, had signed off on the plan.

US officials,ahead of the plan’s release, said they expected negative responses from the Palestinia­ns, as well as Turkey and Iran, but hoped Jordan and Egypt, the only two Arab nations to have peace treaties with Israel, would not reject it outright.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United Kingdom