The Scotsman

Experts say don’t use home test kits

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People have been warned against using tests at home that claim to be able to diagnose coronaviru­s.

Some manufactur­ers are selling products for the diagnosis of Covid-19 in community settings, such as pharmacies, Public Health England said.

The current view of PHE is that use of these products is “not advised”.

On Saturday, the health body said coronaviru­s testing will be prioritise­d for those most at risk of severe illness from the disease, adding that people in the community with a fever or cough do not usually need testing.

PHE, NHS England and the Department of Health and Social Care have agreed “to prioritise testing for those most at risk of severe illness from the virus”, adding: “Our aim is to save lives, protect the most vulnerable, and relieve pressure on our NHS.”

In the absence of widespread testing, it is expected that there will be a high demand for self-testing.

Some of the products for sale look for the virus, while others look for the body’s immune response to the virus.

PHE said such tests are very rapid and can work on a range of specimens including serum, plasma or fingerpric­k whole blood.

“There is little informatio­n on the accuracy of the tests, or on how a patient’s antibody response develops or changes during Covid-19 infection,” the agency said.

“It is not known whether either a positive or negative result is reliable.”

Professor Martin Hibberd, professor of emerging infectious disease, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, said: “In the absence of extensive testing by PHE, there will be huge demand for self-testing. While PHE are right to warn against these tests, as they are most likely not accurate, they should be fully evaluating them right now and releasing the data as quickly as possible.”

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