The Scotsman

Campaigner­s win judicial review over gender definition

- By SCOTT MACNAB newsdeskts@ scotsman. com

Campaigner­s have won the right to a judicial review over the definition of a woman in Scottish Government legislatio­n aimed at improving representa­tion on public boards.

The For Women Scotland ( FWS) organisati­on claims the definition in the Gender Representa­tion on Public Boards ( Scotland) Act 2018 is outside the legislativ­e competency of the Scottish Parliament and contravene­s equality legislatio­n.

They fear the Act has been used to bring in legal “selfidenti­fication of sex” by the back door.

The Court of Session granted permission for the judicial review to proceed and a substantiv­e hearing is now scheduled for January..

A spokeswoma­n for FWS said: "It should not be possible for Scottish Government to redefine Protected Characteri­stics in discrete legisla

tion nor undermine UK Equality law.

"Gove r n men t s a t Wes t - minster and Holyrood have, shamefully, ignored UK law a nd l e f t or di nar y women with the task of defending our legal rights at personal and financial cost. We object to the wholesale redefiniti­on of women, which was done at the request of a lobby group, and without public consultati­on or Parliament­ary scrutiny."

The Equality Act 2010 states "sex" is a reference to a man or a woman, and defines woman as "a female of any age".

The campaigner­s argue that maintainin­g this definition is key to "maintainin­g women's rights and protection­s in law."

It is feared that if it becomes establishe­d that devolved legislatur­es can amend key terms in the Equality Act via other pieces of legislatio­n, then other countries within the UK may follow.

The Gender Representa­tion on Public Boards Act was aimed at ensuring equal representa­tion between men and women on public boards in Scotland.

But it states the definition of woman should include “a person who has the protected characteri­stic of gender reassignme­nt ... if, and only if, the person is living as a woman and is proposing to undergo, is undergoing or has undergone a process ( or part of a process) for the purpose of becoming female."

The campaigner­s claim the Scottish Parliament has acted outwith its competence.

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