The Scotsman

Independen­ce is not unstoppabl­e

Unionists could look at a First World War battle and be inspired, says

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My centre is giving way, my right is retreating, situation excellent, I am attacking… so reported the French general Ferdinand Foch to his superior Marshal Joseph Joffre as he ordered a counter- offensive at the First Battle of the Marne in September 1914.

The Germans had invaded Belgium on 4 August and by the end of the month the position looked hopeless, with British commander Sir John French planning the retreating British Expedition­ary Force’s evacuation until ordered by Lord Kitchener to hold the line. It would not have felt like it for the soldiers in the hell of the trenches over the following four years, but First Marne turned out to be one of the most decisive battles of the Great War because by 13 September the combined French and British armies had halted the seemingly unstoppabl­e German advance. Some historians argue it was the most decisive of all, as only six weeks into the conflict it ensured Germany had to fight on two fronts, with German commander Helmuth von Moltke reputedly telling the Kaiser the war was already lost.

After this week’s Ipsos- Mori poll for STV puts support for independen­ce at 58 per cent, the SNP’S march towards its ultimate goal might seem as unstoppabl­e as the German invasion in August 1914, and the challenge for Scottish unionists is to start thinking like Foch before they have to file a report like von Moltke. Publicly at least, individual polls have been dismissed as unreliable outliers, particular­ly Panelbase surveys, which have regularly inflated support for separation and famously put Yes ahead two weeks before the 2014 referendum, but there can be no denying the direction has been consistent­ly upwards in favour of independen­ce. The counter has been regular research showing a clear majority of people do not regard independen­ce as an immediate priority.

Whether new Scottish Conservati­ve leader Douglas Ross emerges as Scotland’s General Foch is to be seen, but as the communicat­ions and policy output have cranked up considerab­ly since he took over there isn’t much doubt he’s up for the fight. The scale of the task is glaringly obvious, with the new poll confirming the SNP is still on track to win an absolute majority of over 70 seats at next May’s Scottish elections, but as 40 per cent of voters don’t know if Ross is doing a good or bad job it suggests more profile- raising is needed. Publicity about him running the line at last week’s England vs Wales football internatio­nal won’t have done any harm.

The latest survey was conducted on 2- 9 October, so mostly before the Margaret Ferrier affair and across a week to forget for Nicola Sturgeon. Neverthele­ss, her approval ratings remain sky high, with 72 per cent of voters satisfied with her performanc­e, a net plus of 49 points compared to Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s negative score of 58.

Conservati­ve members like me tend to be a loyal bunch, but when the poll indicates 36 per cent of Scottish Tory supporters are dissatisfi­ed with the PM’S performanc­e there is no point in pretending it’s not a factor. As for talk about a civil war within the SNP, that might be the case at the very top where dissatisfa­ction with party management is being well- voiced, but with 93 per cent of SNP supporters satisfied with Ms Sturgeon it isn’t impacting where it matters most.

Even so, while the Conservati­ve vote in Thursday’s Ellon byelection was 600 down, Lib Dem support collapsed by over 60 per cent, and a UK Yougov poll yesterday still has Tories leading Labour. The danger for unionists generally is despondenc­y and the flip side for nationalis­ts is complacenc­y, as evidenced by “we’re on our way” messages from prospectiv­e SNP candidates already dreaming of advancemen­t.

But six months into the Covid- 19 era is, sadly often literally, a lifetime away. Nothing will change for diehards on either side, but with the very real prospect of a strict lockdown going well beyond Christmas who knows how attitudes will change. Pointless bans on amateur sport and more incidents like the forced closure of a Bruntsfiel­d café because it has an alcohol licence, even though it wasn’t serving any, demonstrat­es the rules are every bit as chaotic here as in the south.

Compare too, the reaction of Conservati­ves in the north of England, joining opposition to stricter restrictio­ns without more financial support while the SNP’S civic leaders dutifully blame Westminste­r for not allowing more borrowing, not the Scottish Government for failing to get on with the distributi­on of £ 700 million worth of new resources at its disposal.

Much has been made of the relatively low spread of the virus in Germany and benefits of a decentrali­sed system, with responsibi­lity for health left to individual states who have learnt quickly from each other what works best. Scotland and Wales have the same power and could be adopting strategies from places like Sweden where the spread has been limited without wrecking the economy. Instead the response to UK policies seems to be carp and copy.

There is no sign that either Scottish or UK Government­s are facing up to the reality of a permanent life with Covid, but the two other big factors in the Scottish political landscape will play out before the turn of the year. The Salmond affair is still to unravel, and while it might seem like a trifling detail, all the twists and turns about the mysterious meeting between Ms Sturgeon and her predecesso­r’s adviser are only adding to the sense that something serious is up.

And Brexit. Deal or no deal, it will be done and the new internal and external relationsh­ips a reality. As of yesterday, the relationsh­ip between Britain and Europe looks as entrenched as the Western Front after the Marne.

0 Politics is starting to feel a bit like life in the trenches for John Mclellan

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