The Scotsman

Fifth of oil and gas firms expect to slash jobs in 2021

- By AUGUST GRAHAM and EMMA NEWLANDS

About one in five oil and gas companies expect to cut more jobs in 2021 after a bruising year for the sector in which half of contractor­s said their workforce had declined, according to a major survey.

The figures from Aberdeen & Grampian Chamber of Commerce in partnershi­p with the Fraser of Allander Institute and KPMG, for the six months to October, cast new light on the problems being faced by the UK'S North Sea industry.

The study found 22 per cent of contractor­s laid off more than a tenth of their workforce in 2020. While not as bad as the downturn in 2016, caused by a plummeting oil price, the decline is significan­t for the companies and the basin.

More than three quarters of the firms surveyed said they had tapped into some form of government support during the pandemic, with many of those taking advantage of the furlough scheme. A net balance of -76 percent are less confident about activities going for ward, with the latest results marking the lowest recorded levels of confidence in global markets in the history of the survey.

Shane Taylor, research and policy manager at Aberdeen &Grampian Chamber of Commerce, said :" Although government support has had clear value in supporting firms and jobs through this challengin­g period of suppressed demand, the only sustainabl­e way to give businesses and workers clarity is a clear route to heightened levels of activity in the future."

Earlier this year, the price of a barrel of oil dropped to levels not seen in more than two decades. Brent crude briefly dipped below $19 (£14).

The decline was caused in part by an argument between Saudi Arabia and Russia, two of the world's three biggest oil producers, which increased production and flooded the market. Meanwhile, demand fell because of the pandemic. Brent is now trading at around $46.

The survey also found that nearly a quarter were not at all optimistic about the future of Aberdeen as an energy hub, while a further 27 percent were only slightly optimistic. In last year's survey, only 9 per cent of companies rep or ted not being at all optimistic.

North Sea companies are concerned about an uncertain future as the UK is slowly putting itself on a course to drasticall­y reduce emissions. But experts say there can still be a role for the offshore oil and gas industry, which will require major investment in the likes of offshore wind.

Martin Find lay, senior partner at K PM G in Aberdeen, said: “From the significan­t oil price decline, which star ted earlier in the year, to a global pandemic, and localised lockdown in Aberdeen, the oil and gas industry has, once again, endured profound challenge and uncertaint­y. However, there is room for some optimism. The industry, unlike so many others, is incredibly resilient and frequently deals with instabilit­y and challenge.

“Climate change and diversific­ation – once seen as a threat to the industry–also offers new opportunit­ies and our findings suggest the sector is star ting to embrace change. As technology and innovation improve, driving down the cost barrier and driving up the return on investment, we can expect to see further moves into new greener spaces as the industry goes through a slow, steady transforma­tion.”

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