The Scotsman

Ethiopia PM rejects interferen­ce in country’s move against Tigray

- By CARA ANNA

Ethiopia's prime minister has rejected a growing internatio­nal consensus for dialogue and a halt to fighting in the Tigray region as “interferen­ce”, saying his country will handle the conflict on its own as a 72-hour surrender ultimatum runs out.

Ethiopia" appreciate­s the well-meaning concerns of our friends", the statement from Abiy Ahmed's office said yesterday, shortly before the end of his ultimatum for Tigray regional leaders to surrender. But he added: "We reject any interferen­ce in our internal affairs." The statement added: "The internatio­nal community should stand by until the government of Ethiopia submits its requests for assistance to the community of nations.

"We respect fully urge the internatio­nal community to ref rain from any unwelcome and unlawful acts of interferen­ce. "hjhjhjh Mr Abiy, last year's Nobel Peace Prize winner, calls the conflict a "law enforcemen­t operation" while tanks encircle the Tigray capital, Mekele, in a final push to arrest the leaders of the Tigray People's Liberation Front.

His government has warned the city' s half-million residents to move away from the TPLF leaders or there will be "no mercy" - language the United Nations human rights chief and others have warned could lead to" further violations of internatio­nal humanitari­an law".

Communicat­ions remain almost completely severed to the Tigray region of six million people, complicati­ng efforts to verify the war ring sides' claims.

Under the circumstan­ces, it is not clear how many people in M eke le are aware of the warnings and the threat of artillery fire in the coming hours.

Diplomats on Tuesday said UN Security Council members in a closed-door meeting expressed support for an African Union-led effort to deploy three high-level envoys to Ethiopia.

The TPLF dominated Ethiopia's government for more than a quarter of a century, but was sidelined after Mr Abiy took office in 2018 and sought to centralise power in a country long ruled along ethnic lines. The TPLF opted out when he dissolved the ruling coalition, then infuriated the federal government by holding an election in September after national elections were postponed by Covid -19. Each side now regards the other as illegal. The internatio­nal community has called for communicat­ions to be restored to the Tigray region so the two sides' claims can be investigat­ed, and so food and other desperatel­y needed supplies can be sent.

The UN says it has been unable to send supplies into Tigray since the fighting began on November 4 when Mr Abiy accused the TPLF of attacking a military base. Hundreds, perhaps thousands, of people have been killed in three weeks of fighting, while more than 40,000 refugees have fled into Sudan, and nearly 100,000 Eritrean refugees at camps in northern Tigray have come close to the line of fire. Misery continues for the refugees in Sudan, with little food, medicine or shelte. "We are absolutely not ready," said Suleiman Ali Mousa, the governor of Q ad ar if province. Rep or ts continue of alleged targeting of ethnic Tigrayans, even outside Ethiopia.

 ??  ?? Tigray refugees who fled the conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray region wait for rice served by Sudanese volunteers at a refugee camp in Qadarif, eastern Sudan
Tigray refugees who fled the conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray region wait for rice served by Sudanese volunteers at a refugee camp in Qadarif, eastern Sudan
 ??  ?? A member of the Amhara Special Forces sits in a street in Dansha, Ethiopia
A member of the Amhara Special Forces sits in a street in Dansha, Ethiopia

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