The Scotsman

More former rugby union players join group in concussion lawsuit

- By DUNCAN BECH

Retired England and Wales rugby union internatio­nals are among six former players suffering from concussion­related health problems to have joined a lawsuit against the game.

A pre-action letter of claim was yesterday morning delivered to World Rugby, the Rugby Football Union and Welsh Rugby Union on behalf of nine players being represente­d by Rylands Law.

In addition to England forwards Steve Thompson and Michael Lipman and Wales flanker Alix Pop ham,30-y earold Wales Under -20 centre Adam Hughes and 44-yearold England Under-21 back row Neil Spence have also chosen to sue.

Four of the six new claimants have asked to remain anonymous, but it is understood they include one former England and one former Wales internatio­nal.

Thompson revealed last week that he has no recollecti­on of taking part in the 2003 World Cup triumph in Australia because of the brain injuries sustained during his career.

The basis of the claim made on behalf of the nine test cases - Rylands Law say they are talking to over 130 more retired players - is that the sport's governing bodies failed to provide sufficient protection from the risks caused by concussion.

Hughes has been diagnosed with having brain injuries and post- concussion symptoms since his career was ended in 2018, while the remaining eight have been diagnosed with traumatic brain in jury, early onset dementia and probable chronic traumatic encephalop­athy (CTE).

CTE is a progressiv­e degenerati­ve disease of the brain found in people with a histo - ry of repetitive brain trauma and was previously known as punch drunk syndrome and dementia pugilistic­a.

Ry lands Law alleges that the risks of concussion­s and sub-concussive injuries were "known and foreseeabl­e" and lists 24 failures on the part of World Rugby, RFU and WRU.

The governing bodies have a maximum of three months from the date of acknowledg­ement of the letter of claim to respond. The letter focuses on "broad allegation­s" rather than "an exhaustive list of the evidence".

All three have been contacted for comment.

"The claimants allege that the RFU, WRU Ltd and World Rugby owed them, as individual profession­al players, a duty to take reasonable care for their safety by establishi­ng and implementi­ng rules and regulation­s in respect of the assessment, diagnosis and treatment of actual or suspected concussive and sub - concussive injuries during match play and training sessions," the letter says.

"Given the significan­ce of the risk of serious and permanent brain damage as a result of concussive and sub-concussive injuries, it was incumbent on and the duty of the RFU, WRU and World Rugby to take such steps and to devise and implement such rules and regulation­s as were required in order to remove, reduce or minimise the risks of permanent brain damage as a consequenc­e of such concussive and sub-concussive injuries."

Rylands Law insists some of the test cases will demonstrat­e the potential harm caused by playing the sport no matter the position.

 ??  ?? 0 Former Dragons and Wales Under-20 centre Adam Hughes has joined the lawsuit. Hughes was forced to retire from rugby in 2018.
0 Former Dragons and Wales Under-20 centre Adam Hughes has joined the lawsuit. Hughes was forced to retire from rugby in 2018.

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