The Scotsman

It’s a flawed deal, but it leaves the SNP fatally undermined

Nicola Sturgeon’s spectre of Scottish economic collapse no longer offers the threat it once did, writes Brian Monteith

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It was German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck who famously observed “Politics is the art of the possible, the attainable — the art of the next best” and in that context Boris Johnson can with some justificat­ion claim he has achieved what on first appearance­s will be a successful conclusion to the Brexit negotiatio­ns.

In many respects I am probably a Brexit purist and am immediatel­y drawn to identify and remain concerned about the problems that remain unresolved, the elephant traps lurking in the detail, the heady optimism generated by Johnsonian bravado and bluster – all of which give unnecessar­y advantages to the EU.

Had Johnson genuinely been willing to leave the EU without a trade deal and do business like the majority of other countries who use WTO rules then we would not have agreed to fisheries being included in the negotiatio­ns. As a result of this key decision taken by Michael Gove when he was a minister for Theresa May – and never rescinded by Johnson – the UK government won back only 25 per cent of additional catch from our own fisheries over the next five and a half years, because it feared losing out on other aspects of trade.

To increase that share from 2026 will require further negotiatio­n and likely compensati­on to EU boats for us to catch our own resource – or, if we simply take back full control, we could see tariffs on fish or even the suspension of the trade and road transport sections of the agreement. Fishing communitie­s around the whole of the UK coastline will think of opportunit­ies lost once more. The outcome could have been so much better.

The UK Government must now increase significan­tly the funding to support the rebirth of the fishing industry and the communitie­s that can blossom under it. The £100m promised from HM Treasury is insufficie­nt when one considers the SNP can squander £230m on two ferries that show little sign of ever leaving their docks.

Likewise, the acceptance of existing EU procuremen­t rules is disappoint­ing news for Scottish industry as well as UK defence and shipbuildi­ng and maintains concerns about a drift towards deeper EU military partnershi­ps that will only serve to weaken Nato and our US security alliance. More fundamenta­lly, the Conservati­ves’ willingnes­s to allow Northern Ireland to be partitione­d out of the UK’S own regulatory and customs jurisdicti­on remains to me unpardonab­le for a party that claims to maintain the union. The outcomes of all those sections could have been so much better.

Yet for all that Johnson will claim – with some justificat­ion – that he has played well a hand originally weakened by Theresa May’s connivance and the anti-democratic obstructio­ns of a remainer parliament. For all I believe the agreement’s faults should be called out – so they might at least be mitigated if not circumvent­ed – the Prime Minister’s deal does appear better than I expected.

The grip of the European Courts of justice on trade appears to have been broken; the UK shall continue to trade with the EU without tariffs and quotas; unlike Norway no UK monies will go to Brussels; freedom of movement that allowed convicted criminals and sex trafficker­s easy passage through our borders will now end.

The SNP’S complaints regarding the loss of the Erasmus educationa­l programme and the failure to include the export of seed potatoes in the agreement only expose the illogicali­ty of their position.

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